| |
|
Time in Space |
|
| Surname |
Given names |
Nation |
Flights |
Flight 1 |
Flight 2 |
Flight 3 |
Flight 4 |
Flight 5 |
Flight 6 |
Flight 7 |
d |
h |
m |
Status |
| Acaba |
Joseph Michael |
USA |
3 |
STS-119 |
Soyuz TMA-04M |
Soyuz MS-06 |
|
|
|
|
306 |
0 |
34 |
active |
| Acton |
Loren Wilber |
USA |
1 |
STS-51F |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
22 |
45 |
Ret. 06.08.1985 |
| Adamson |
James Craig |
USA |
2 |
STS-28 |
STS-43 |
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
22 |
21 |
Ret. ??.08.1992 |
| Afanasiyev |
Viktor Mikhailovich |
USSR |
4 |
Soyuz TM-11 |
Soyuz TM-18 |
Soyuz TM-29 |
Soyuz TM-33 |
|
|
|
555 |
18 |
32 |
Ret. 17.04.2006 |
| Aimbetov |
Aydyn Akanovich |
Kazakhstan |
1 |
Soyuz TMA-18M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
20 |
14 |
Ret. 12.09.2015 |
| Akers |
Thomas Dale |
USA |
4 |
STS-41 |
STS-49 |
STS-61 |
STS-79 |
|
|
|
33 |
22 |
43 |
Ret. 01.08.1997 |
| Akiyama |
Toyohiro |
Japan |
1 |
Soyuz TM-11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
21 |
54 |
Ret. 10.12.1990 |
| Aksyonov |
Vladimir Viktorovich |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz 22 |
Soyuz T-2 |
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
20 |
11 |
Ret. 17.10.1988 |
| Aldrin |
Edwin Eugene "Buzz" |
USA |
2 |
Gemini 12 |
Apollo 11 |
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
1 |
52 |
Ret. 01.07.1971 |
| Aleksandrov |
Aleksandr Panayatov "Sasha" |
Bulgaria |
1 |
Soyuz TM-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
20 |
9 |
Ret. 17.06.1988 |
| Aleksandrov |
Aleksandr Pavlovich |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz T-9 |
Soyuz TM-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
309 |
18 |
2 |
Ret. 26.10.1993 |
| Allen |
Andrew Michael "Andy" |
USA |
3 |
STS-46 |
STS-62 |
STS-75 |
|
|
|
|
37 |
16 |
11 |
Ret. 01.10.1997 |
| Allen |
Joseph Percival IV "Joe" |
USA |
2 |
STS-5 |
STS-51A |
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
1 |
58 |
Ret. 01.07.1985 |
| Al Mansoori |
Hazzaa Ali Abdan Khalfan |
UAE |
1 |
Soyuz MS-15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
21 |
1 |
active |
| Al Neyadi |
Sultan Saif Muftah Hamad |
UAE |
1 |
SpaceX Crew-6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
185 |
22 |
43 |
Ret. 06.01.2024 |
| AlQarni |
Ali |
Saudi Arabia |
1 |
Ax-2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
5 |
27 |
Ret. 31.05.2023 |
| Al-Saud |
Sultan bin Salman bin Abdulaziz |
Saudi-Arabia |
1 |
STS-51G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
1 |
38 |
Ret. 24.06.1985 |
| Altman |
Scott Douglas "Scooter" "Bear" |
USA |
4 |
STS-90 |
STS-106 |
STS-109 |
STS-125 |
|
|
|
51 |
12 |
47 |
Ret. 03.09.2010 |
| Anders |
William Alison "Bill" |
USA |
1 |
Apollo 8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
3 |
0 |
Ret. 01.09.1969 |
| Anderson |
Clayton Conrad |
USA |
2 |
STS-117 |
STS-131 |
|
|
|
|
|
166 |
21 |
10 |
Ret. ??.06.2011 |
| Anderson |
Michael Philip |
USA |
2 |
STS-89 |
STS-107 |
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
18 |
7 |
died 01.02.2003 |
| Ansari |
Anousheh |
USA |
1 |
Soyuz TMA-9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
21 |
5 |
Ret. 29.09.2006 |
| Antonelli |
Dominic Anthony "Tony" |
USA |
2 |
STS-119 |
STS-132 |
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
13 |
57 |
Ret. 10.07.2015 |
| Apt |
Jerome III "Jay" |
USA |
4 |
STS-37 |
STS-47 |
STS-59 |
STS-79 |
|
|
|
35 |
7 |
9 |
Ret. 31.05.1997 |
| Arceneaux |
Hayley |
USA |
1 |
Inspiration4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
23 |
3 |
Ret. 18.09.2021 |
| Archambault |
Lee Joseph "Bru" |
USA |
2 |
STS-117 |
STS-119 |
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
15 |
40 |
Ret. ??.02.2012 |
| Armstrong |
Neil Alden |
USA |
2 |
Gemini 8 |
Apollo 11 |
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
13 |
59 |
Ret. 01.08.1970 |
| Arnold |
Richard Robert II "Ricky" |
USA |
2 |
STS-119 |
Soyuz MS-08 |
|
|
|
|
|
209 |
13 |
29 |
Ret. ??.09.2020 |
| Artemyev |
Oleg Germanovich |
Russia |
3 |
Soyuz TMA-12M |
Soyuz MS-08 |
Soyuz MS-21 |
|
|
|
|
560 |
18 |
6 |
active |
| Artsebarsky |
Anatoli Pavlovich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz TM-12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
144 |
15 |
21 |
Ret. 28.07.1994 |
| Artyukhin |
Yuri Petrovich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz 14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
17 |
30 |
Ret. 26.01.1982 |
| Ashby |
Jeffrey Shears "Bones" |
USA |
3 |
STS-93 |
STS-100 |
STS-112 |
|
|
|
|
27 |
16 |
17 |
Ret. ??.06.2008 |
| Atkov |
Oleg Yuriyevich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz T-10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
236 |
22 |
49 |
Ret. 02.10.1984 |
| Aubakirov |
Toktar Ongarbayevich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz TM-13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
22 |
12 |
Ret. 10.10.1991 |
| Auñón-Chancellor |
Serena Maria |
USA |
1 |
Soyuz MS-09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
196 |
17 |
50 |
Ret. ??.10.2019 |
| Avdeyev |
Sergei Vasiliyevich |
USSR |
3 |
Soyuz TM-15 |
Soyuz TM-22 |
Soyuz TM-28 |
|
|
|
|
747 |
14 |
11 |
Ret. 14.02.2003 |
| Bagian |
James Philipp |
USA |
2 |
STS-29 |
STS-40 |
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
1 |
53 |
Ret. ??.08.1995 |
| Baker |
Ellen Louise Shulman |
USA |
3 |
STS-34 |
STS-50 |
STS-71 |
|
|
|
|
28 |
14 |
31 |
Ret. ??.01.2012 |
| Baker |
Michael Allen |
USA |
4 |
STS-43 |
STS-52 |
STS-68 |
STS-81 |
|
|
|
40 |
4 |
58 |
Ret. ??.01.2008 |
| Balandin |
Aleksandr Nikolayevich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz TM-9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
179 |
1 |
17 |
Ret. 17.10.1994 |
| Barnawi |
Rayyanah |
Saudi Arabia |
1 |
Ax-2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
5 |
27 |
Ret. 31.05.2023 |
| Barratt |
Michael Reed |
USA |
3 |
Soyuz TMA-14 |
STS-133 |
SpaceX Crew-8 |
|
|
|
|
446 |
15 |
21 |
active |
| Barron |
Kayla Sax |
USA |
1 |
SpaceX Crew-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
176 |
2 |
39 |
active |
| Barry |
Daniel Thomas |
USA |
3 |
STS-72 |
STS-96 |
STS-105 |
|
|
|
|
30 |
14 |
25 |
Ret. ??.04.2005 |
| Bartoe |
John-David Francis |
USA |
1 |
STS-51F |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
22 |
45 |
Ret. 06.08.1985 |
| Baturin |
Yuri Mikhailovich |
Russia |
2 |
Soyuz TM-28 |
Soyuz TM-32 |
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
17 |
43 |
Ret. 31.05.2009 |
| Baudry |
Patrick Pierre Roger |
France |
1 |
STS-51G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
1 |
38 |
Ret. 24.06.1985 |
| Bean |
Alan LaVern |
USA |
2 |
Apollo 12 |
Skylab 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
69 |
15 |
45 |
Ret. 26.02.1981 |
| Behnken |
Robert Louis |
USA |
3 |
STS-123 |
STS-130 |
Dragon SpX-DM2 |
|
|
|
|
93 |
11 |
42 |
Ret. 11.11.2022 |
| Bella |
Ivan |
Slovakia |
1 |
Soyuz TM-29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
21 |
56 |
Ret. 28.02.1999 |
| Belyayev |
Pavel Ivanovich |
USSR |
1 |
Voskhod 2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
2 |
2 |
died 10.01.1970 |
| Beregovoy |
Georgi Timofeyevich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
22 |
50 |
Ret. 25.02.1982 |
| Berezovoy |
Anatoli Nikolayevich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz T-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
211 |
9 |
4 |
Ret. 21.10.1992 |
| Blaha |
John Elmer |
USA |
5 |
STS-29 |
STS-33 |
STS-43 |
STS-58 |
STS-79 |
|
|
161 |
2 |
45 |
Ret. 26.09.1997 |
| Bloomfield |
Michael John "Bloomer" |
USA |
3 |
STS-86 |
STS-97 |
STS-110 |
|
|
|
|
32 |
10 |
59 |
Ret. 13.07.2007 |
| Bluford |
Guion Stewart, Jr. "Guy" |
USA |
4 |
STS-8 |
STS-61A |
STS-39 |
STS-53 |
|
|
|
28 |
16 |
33 |
Ret. 15.06.1993 |
| Bobko |
Karol Joseph "Bo" |
USA |
3 |
STS-6 |
STS-51D |
STS-51J |
|
|
|
|
16 |
2 |
3 |
Ret. 01.01.1989 |
| Boe |
Eric Allen |
USA |
2 |
STS-126 |
STS-133 |
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
15 |
33 |
active |
| Bolden |
Charles Frank, Jr. "Charlie" |
USA |
4 |
STS-61C |
STS-31 |
STS-45 |
STS-60 |
|
|
|
28 |
8 |
37 |
Ret. 27.06.1994 |
| Bondar |
Roberta Lynn |
Canada |
1 |
STS-42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
1 |
14 |
Ret. 30.01.1992 |
| Borisenko |
Andrei Ivanovich |
Russia |
2 |
Soyuz TMA-21 |
Soyuz MS-02 |
|
|
|
|
|
337 |
8 |
56 |
Ret. 26.02.2021 |
| Borisov |
Konstantin Sergeyevich |
Russia |
1 |
SpaceX Crew-7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
199 |
2 |
20 |
active |
| Borman |
Frank Frederick II |
USA |
2 |
Gemini 7 |
Apollo 8 |
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
21 |
35 |
Ret. 01.07.1970 |
| Bowen |
Stephen Gerard |
USA |
4 |
STS-126 |
STS-132 |
STS-133 |
SpaceX Crew-6 |
|
|
|
226 |
8 |
43 |
active |
| Bowersox |
Kenneth Dwane "Sox" |
USA |
5 |
STS-50 |
STS-61 |
STS-73 |
STS-82 |
STS-113 |
|
|
211 |
14 |
13 |
Ret. 30.09.2006 |
| Brady |
Charles Eldon, Jr. |
USA |
1 |
STS-78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
21 |
47 |
Ret. 14.08.2002 |
| Brand |
Vance DeVoe |
USA |
4 |
ASTP |
STS-5 |
STS-41B |
STS-35 |
|
|
|
31 |
2 |
2 |
Ret. 00.04.1992 |
| Brandenstein |
Daniel Charles |
USA |
4 |
STS-8 |
STS-51G |
STS-32 |
STS-49 |
|
|
|
32 |
21 |
3 |
Ret. 01.10.1992 |
| Bresnik |
Randolph James "Randy" |
USA |
2 |
STS-129 |
Soyuz MS-05 |
|
|
|
|
|
149 |
12 |
12 |
active |
| Bridges |
Roy Dubard, Jr. |
USA |
1 |
STS-51F |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
22 |
45 |
Ret. ??.03.1986 |
| Brown |
Curtis Lee, Jr. "Curt" |
USA |
6 |
STS-47 |
STS-66 |
STS-77 |
STS-85 |
STS-95 |
STS-103 |
|
57 |
15 |
3 |
Ret. 31.12.1999 |
| Brown |
David McDowell |
USA |
1 |
STS-107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
22 |
20 |
died 01.02.2003 |
| Brown |
Mark Neil |
USA |
2 |
STS-28 |
STS-48 |
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
9 |
27 |
Ret. 00.07.1993 |
| Buchli |
James Frederick |
USA |
4 |
STS-51C |
STS-61A |
STS-29 |
STS-48 |
|
|
|
20 |
10 |
24 |
Ret. ??.08.1992 |
| Buckey |
Jay Clark, Jr. |
USA |
1 |
STS-90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
21 |
50 |
Ret. 03.05.1998 |
| Budarin |
Nikolai Mikhailovich |
USSR |
3 |
STS-71 |
Soyuz TM-27 |
STS-113 |
|
|
|
|
444 |
1 |
23 |
Ret. 07.09.2004 |
| Burbank |
Daniel Christopher |
USA |
3 |
STS-106 |
STS-115 |
Soyuz TMA-22 |
|
|
|
|
188 |
21 |
47 |
Ret. 29.06.2018 |
| Bursch |
Daniel Wheeler |
USA |
4 |
STS-51 |
STS-68 |
STS-77 |
STS-108 |
|
|
|
226 |
22 |
14 |
Ret. ??.06.2005 |
| Bykovsky |
Valeri Fyodorovich |
USSR |
3 |
Vostok 5 |
Soyuz 22 |
Soyuz 31 |
|
|
|
|
20 |
17 |
48 |
Ret. 26.01.1982 |
| Cabana |
Robert Donald |
USA |
4 |
STS-41 |
STS-53 |
STS-65 |
STS-88 |
|
|
|
37 |
22 |
42 |
Ret. ??.04.2004 |
| Cai |
Xuzhe |
China |
2 |
Shenzhou-14 |
Shenzhou-19 |
|
|
|
|
|
182 |
9 |
24 |
active |
| Camarda |
Charles Joseph |
USA |
1 |
STS-114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
21 |
32 |
Ret. ??.06.2006 |
| Cameron |
Kenneth Donald |
USA |
3 |
STS-37 |
STS-56 |
STS-74 |
|
|
|
|
23 |
10 |
10 |
Ret. 05.08.1996 |
| Carey |
Duane Gene "Digger" |
USA |
1 |
STS-109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
22 |
10 |
Ret. ??.10.2004 |
| Carpenter |
Malcolm Scott |
USA |
1 |
Mercury 7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
4 |
56 |
Ret. 10.08.1967 |
| Carr |
Gerald Paul "Jerry" |
USA |
1 |
Skylab 4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
84 |
1 |
15 |
Ret. 25.06.1977 |
| Carter |
Manley Lanier, Jr. "Sonny" |
USA |
1 |
STS-33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
0 |
6 |
died 05.04.1991 |
| Casper |
John Howard |
USA |
4 |
STS-36 |
STS-54 |
STS-62 |
STS-77 |
|
|
|
34 |
9 |
51 |
Ret. ??.??.1997 |
| Cassada |
Josh Aaron |
USA |
1 |
SpaceX Crew-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
157 |
10 |
1 |
Ret. 01.10.2024 |
| Cassidy |
Christopher John "Chris" |
USA |
3 |
STS-127 |
Soyuz TMA-08M |
Soyuz MS-16 |
|
|
|
|
377 |
17 |
49 |
Ret. 28.05.2021 |
| Cenker |
Robert Joseph, Jr. |
USA |
1 |
STS-61C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
2 |
3 |
Ret. 18.01.1986 |
| Cernan |
Eugene Andrew "Gene" |
USA |
3 |
Gemini 9A |
Apollo 10 |
Apollo 17 |
|
|
|
|
23 |
14 |
15 |
Ret. 01.07.1976 |
| Chamitoff |
Gregory Errol |
USA |
2 |
STS-124 |
STS-134 |
|
|
|
|
|
198 |
18 |
0 |
Ret. 30.09.2013 |
| Chang-Diaz |
Franklin Ramon |
USA |
7 |
STS-61C |
STS-34 |
STS-46 |
STS-60 |
STS-75 |
STS-91 |
STS-111 |
66 |
18 |
15 |
Ret. 08.07.2005 |
| Chari |
Raja Jon Vurputoor "Grinder" |
USA |
1 |
SpaceX Crew-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
176 |
2 |
39 |
active |
| Chawla |
Kalpana |
USA |
2 |
STS-87 |
STS-107 |
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
14 |
54 |
died 01.02.2003 |
| Cheli |
Maurizio |
Italy |
1 |
STS-75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
17 |
40 |
Ret. 30.06.1996 |
| Chen |
Dong |
China |
2 |
Shenzhou-11 |
Shenzhou-14 |
|
|
|
|
|
214 |
15 |
53 |
active |
| Chiao |
Leroy |
USA |
4 |
STS-65 |
STS-72 |
STS-92 |
Soyuz TMA-5 |
|
|
|
229 |
8 |
39 |
Ret. 31.10.2005 |
| Chilton |
Kevin Patrick "Chilly" |
USA |
3 |
STS-49 |
STS-59 |
STS-76 |
|
|
|
|
29 |
8 |
22 |
Ret. ??.08.1998 |
| Chrétien |
Jean-Loup Jacques Marie |
France |
3 |
Soyuz T-6 |
Soyuz TM-7 |
STS-86 |
|
|
|
|
43 |
11 |
17 |
Ret. 20.07.2001 |
| Chub |
Nikolai Aleksandrovich |
Russia |
1 |
Soyuz MS-24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
373 |
20 |
14 |
active |
| Clark |
Laurel Blair Salton |
USA |
1 |
STS-107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
22 |
20 |
died 01.02.2003 |
| Cleave |
Mary Louise |
USA |
2 |
STS-61B |
STS-30 |
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
22 |
0 |
Ret. ??.05.1991 |
| Clervoy |
Jean-François André |
France |
3 |
STS-66 |
STS-84 |
STS-103 |
|
|
|
|
28 |
3 |
4 |
Ret. 01.12.2018 |
| Clifford |
Michael Richard Uram "Rich" |
USA |
3 |
STS-53 |
STS-59 |
STS-76 |
|
|
|
|
27 |
18 |
24 |
Ret. 06.01.1997 |
| Coats |
Michael Lloyd |
USA |
3 |
STS-41D |
STS-29 |
STS-39 |
|
|
|
|
19 |
7 |
56 |
Ret. 01.08.1991 |
| Cockrell |
Kenneth Dale "Taco" |
USA |
5 |
STS-56 |
STS-69 |
STS-80 |
STS-98 |
STS-111 |
|
|
64 |
12 |
24 |
Ret. ??.02.2006 |
| Coleman |
Catherine Grace "Cady" |
USA |
3 |
STS-73 |
STS-93 |
Soyuz TMA-20 |
|
|
|
|
180 |
3 |
58 |
Ret. ??.07.2015 |
| Collins |
Eileen Marie "MOM" |
USA |
4 |
STS-63 |
STS-84 |
STS-93 |
STS-114 |
|
|
|
36 |
8 |
9 |
Ret. 01.05.2006 |
| Collins |
Michael |
USA |
2 |
Gemini 10 |
Apollo 11 |
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
2 |
4 |
Ret. ??.01.1970 |
| Connor |
Lawrence Sam |
USA |
1 |
Ax-1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
1 |
49 |
Ret. 25.04. 2022 |
| Conrad |
Charles, Jr. "Pete" |
USA |
4 |
Gemini 5 |
Gemini 11 |
Apollo 12 |
Skylab 2 |
|
|
|
49 |
3 |
38 |
Ret. 01.02.1974 |
| Cooper |
Leroy Gordon, Jr. "Gordo" |
USA |
2 |
Mercury 9 |
Gemini 5 |
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
9 |
14 |
Ret. 01.07.1970 |
| Covey |
Richard Oswalt |
USA |
4 |
STS-51I |
STS-26 |
STS-38 |
STS-61 |
|
|
|
26 |
21 |
9 |
Ret. 01.07.1994 |
| Creamer |
Timothy John "TJ" |
USA |
1 |
Soyuz TMA-17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
163 |
5 |
32 |
Ret. ??.05.2011 |
| Creighton |
John Oliver |
USA |
3 |
STS-51G |
STS-36 |
STS-48 |
|
|
|
|
16 |
20 |
24 |
Ret. 15.07.1992 |
| Crippen |
Robert Laurel "Crip" |
USA |
4 |
STS-1 |
STS-7 |
STS-41C |
STS-41G |
|
|
|
23 |
13 |
47 |
Ret. 31.12.1991 |
| Cristoforetti |
Samantha |
Italy |
2 |
Soyuz TMA-15M |
SpaceX Crew-4 |
|
|
|
|
|
370 |
5 |
44 |
active |
| Crouch |
Roger Keith |
USA |
2 |
STS-83 |
STS-94 |
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
15 |
56 |
Ret. 17.07.1997 |
| Culbertson |
Frank Lee, Jr. |
USA |
3 |
STS-38 |
STS-51 |
STS-105 |
|
|
|
|
143 |
14 |
50 |
Ret. 24.08.2002 |
| Cunningham |
Ronnie Walter "Walt" |
USA |
1 |
Apollo 7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
20 |
9 |
Ret. 01.08.1971 |
| Curbeam |
Robert Lee, Jr. "Beamer" |
USA |
3 |
STS-85 |
STS-98 |
STS-116 |
|
|
|
|
37 |
14 |
30 |
Ret. 07.12.2007 |
| Currie-Gregg |
Nancy Jane Sherlock |
USA |
4 |
STS-57 |
STS-70 |
STS-88 |
STS-109 |
|
|
|
41 |
15 |
32 |
Ret. ??.??.2005 |
| Davis |
Nancy Jan |
USA |
3 |
STS-47 |
STS-60 |
STS-85 |
|
|
|
|
28 |
2 |
5 |
Ret. 21.06.1999 |
| De Winne |
Frank Luc |
Belgium |
2 |
Soyuz TMA-1 |
Soyuz TMA-15 |
|
|
|
|
|
198 |
17 |
34 |
Ret 01.08.2012 |
| DeLucas |
Lawrence James "Larry" |
USA |
1 |
STS-50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
19 |
30 |
Ret. 09.07.1992 |
| Deng |
Qingming |
China |
1 |
Shenzhou-15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
186 |
7 |
24 |
active |
| Dezhurov |
Vladimir Nikolayevich |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz TM-21 |
STS-105 |
|
|
|
|
|
244 |
5 |
28 |
Ret. 12.07.2004 |
| Dobrovolsky |
Georgi Timofeyevich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz 11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
18 |
21 |
died 29.06.1971 |
| Doi |
Takao |
Japan |
2 |
STS-87 |
STS-123 |
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
10 |
45 |
Ret. 13.09.2009 |
| Dominick |
Matthew Stuart |
USA |
1 |
SpaceX Crew-8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
235 |
3 |
35 |
active |
| Drew |
Benjamin Alvin, Jr. |
USA |
2 |
STS-118 |
STS-133 |
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
12 |
59 |
Ret. ??.10.2013 |
| Dubrov |
Pyotr Valerievich |
Russia |
1 |
Soyuz MS-18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
355 |
3 |
45 |
active |
| Duffy |
Brian |
USA |
4 |
STS-45 |
STS-57 |
STS-72 |
STS-92 |
|
|
|
40 |
17 |
35 |
Ret. ??.04.2001 |
| Duke |
Charles Moss, Jr. "Chuck" |
USA |
1 |
Apollo 16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
1 |
51 |
Ret. 01.01.1976 |
| Dunbar |
Bonnie Jeanne |
USA |
5 |
STS-61A |
STS-32 |
STS-50 |
STS-71 |
STS-89 |
|
|
50 |
8 |
23 |
Ret. 30.09.2005 |
| Duque |
Pedro Francisco |
Spain |
2 |
STS-95 |
Soyuz TMA-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
18 |
46 |
Ret. 07.06.2018 |
| Durrance |
Samuel Thornton |
USA |
2 |
STS-35 |
STS-67 |
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
14 |
13 |
Ret. 18.03.1995 |
| Dutton |
James Patrick, Jr. |
USA |
1 |
STS-131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
2 |
47 |
Ret. ??.06.2012 |
| Dyomin |
Lev Stepanovich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz 15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
0 |
12 |
Ret. 26.01.1982 |
| Dyson |
Tracy Caldwell |
USA |
3 |
STS-118 |
Soyuz TMA-18 |
Soyuz MS-25 |
|
|
|
|
372 |
18 |
35 |
active |
| Dzhanibekov |
Vladimir Aleksandrovich |
USSR |
5 |
Soyuz 27 |
Soyuz 39 |
Soyuz T-6 |
Soyuz T-12 |
Soyuz T-13 |
|
|
145 |
15 |
56 |
Ret. 24.06.1986 |
| Edwards |
Joe Frank, Jr. |
USA |
1 |
STS-89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
19 |
47 |
Ret. 30.04.2000 |
| Eisele |
Donn Fulton |
USA |
1 |
Apollo 7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
20 |
9 |
Ret. 01.06.1972 |
| England |
Anthony Wayne |
USA |
1 |
STS-51F |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
22 |
45 |
Ret. 31.08.1988 |
| Engle |
Joe Henry |
USA |
2 |
STS-2 |
STS-51I |
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
8 |
30 |
Ret. 30.11.1986 |
| Epps |
Jeanette Jo |
USA |
1 |
SpaceX Crew-8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
235 |
3 |
35 |
active |
| Evans |
Ronald Ellwin, Jr. "Ron" |
USA |
1 |
Apollo 17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
13 |
52 |
Ret. 15.03.1977 |
| Ewald |
Reinhold |
Germany |
1 |
Soyuz TM-25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
16 |
34 |
Ret. 31.08.2018 |
| Eyharts |
Léopold Paul Pierre |
France |
2 |
Soyuz TM-27 |
STS-122 |
|
|
|
|
|
68 |
21 |
28 |
Ret. 01.05.2017 |
| Fabian |
John McCreary |
USA |
2 |
STS-7 |
STS-51G |
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
4 |
3 |
Ret. 31.12.1985 |
| Faris |
Muhammed Achmed |
Syria |
1 |
Soyuz TM-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
23 |
4 |
Ret. 30.07.1987 |
| Farkas |
Bertalan "Bertsi" |
Hungary |
1 |
Soyuz 36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
20 |
45 |
Ret. 03.06.1980 |
| Favier |
Jean-Jacques Henri |
France |
1 |
STS-78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
21 |
47 |
Ret. 07.07.1996 |
| Fedyayev |
Andrei Valerievich |
Russia |
1 |
SpaceX Crew-6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
185 |
22 |
42 |
active |
| Fei |
Junlong |
China |
2 |
Shenzhou-6 |
Shenzhou-15 |
|
|
|
|
|
191 |
2 |
56 |
active |
| Feoktistov |
Konstantin Petrovich |
USSR |
1 |
Voskhod |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
0 |
17 |
Ret. 28.10.1987 |
| Ferguson |
Christopher John |
USA |
3 |
STS-115 |
STS-126 |
STS-135 |
|
|
|
|
40 |
10 |
3 |
Ret. 09.12.2011 |
| Fettman |
Martin Joseph |
USA |
1 |
STS-58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
0 |
12 |
Ret. 01.11.1993 |
| Feustel |
Andrew Jay "Drew" |
USA |
3 |
STS-125 |
STS-134 |
Soyuz MS-08 |
|
|
|
|
225 |
9 |
15 |
Ret. 31.07.2023 |
| Filipchenko |
Anatoli Vasiliyevich |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz 7 |
Soyuz 16 |
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
21 |
3 |
Ret. 26.01.1982 |
| Fincke |
Edward Michael "Mike" |
USA |
3 |
Soyuz TMA-4 |
Soyuz TMA-13 |
STS-134 |
|
|
|
|
381 |
15 |
7 |
active |
| Fischer |
Jack David "2fish" |
USA |
1 |
Soyuz MS-04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
135 |
18 |
8 |
Ret. 31.05.2018 |
| Fisher |
Anna Lee Tingle |
USA |
1 |
STS-51A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
23 |
44 |
Ret. ??.06.2006 |
| Fisher |
William Frederick |
USA |
1 |
STS-51I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
2 |
17 |
Ret. 31.01.1991 |
| Flade |
Klaus-Dietrich |
Germany |
1 |
Soyuz TM-14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
21 |
56 |
Ret. 25.03.1992 |
| Foale |
Colin Michael |
USA |
6 |
STS-45 |
STS-56 |
STS-63 |
STS-84 |
STS-103 |
Soyuz TMA-3 |
|
373 |
18 |
15 |
Ret. ??.08.2013 |
| Foreman |
Michael James |
USA |
2 |
STS-123 |
STS-129 |
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
13 |
27 |
Ret. ??.12.2010 |
| Ford |
Kevin Anthony |
USA |
2 |
STS-128 |
Soyuz TMA-06M |
|
|
|
|
|
157 |
13 |
8 |
Ret. ??.01.2014 |
| Forrester |
Patrick Graham |
USA |
3 |
STS-105 |
STS-117 |
STS-128 |
|
|
|
|
39 |
14 |
16 |
Ret. ??.08.2011 |
| Fossum |
Michael Edward |
USA |
3 |
STS-121 |
STS-124 |
Soyuz TMA-02M |
|
|
|
|
193 |
19 |
1 |
Ret. 07.01.2017 |
| Frick |
Stephen Nathaniel |
USA |
2 |
STS-110 |
STS-122 |
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
14 |
3 |
Ret. ??.10.2010 |
| Frimout |
Dirk Dries David Damiaan |
Belgium |
1 |
STS-45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
22 |
9 |
Ret. 02.04.1992 |
| Fuglesang |
Arne Christer |
Sweden |
2 |
STS-116 |
STS-128 |
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
17 |
37 |
Ret. 01.04.2017 |
| Fullerton |
Charles Gordon |
USA |
2 |
STS-3 |
STS-51F |
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
22 |
50 |
Ret. ??.10.1986 |
| Furrer |
Reinhard Alfred |
Germany |
1 |
STS-61A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
0 |
44 |
Ret. 06.11.1985 |
| Furukawa |
Satoshi |
Japan |
2 |
Soyuz TMA-02M |
SpaceX Crew-7 |
|
|
|
|
|
366 |
8 |
32 |
active |
| Gaffney |
Francis Andrew "Drew" |
USA |
1 |
STS-40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
2 |
14 |
Ret. 14.06.1991 |
| Gagarin |
Yuri Alekseyevich |
USSR |
1 |
Vostok |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
1 |
46 |
died 27.03.1968 |
| Garan |
Ronald John, Jr. |
USA |
2 |
STS-124 |
Soyuz TMA-21 |
|
|
|
|
|
177 |
23 |
54 |
Ret. ??.12.2012 |
| Gardner |
Dale Allan |
USA |
2 |
STS-8 |
STS-51A |
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
0 |
52 |
Ret. ??.10.1986 |
| Gardner |
Guy Spence |
USA |
2 |
STS-27 |
STS-35 |
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
8 |
10 |
Ret. ??.06.1991 |
| Garn |
Edwin Jacob "Jake" |
USA |
1 |
STS-51D |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
23 |
55 |
Ret. 19.04.1985 |
| Garneau |
Joseph Jean-Pierre Marc |
Canada |
3 |
STS-41G |
STS-77 |
STS-97 |
|
|
|
|
29 |
1 |
59 |
Ret. 31.01.2001 |
| Garriott |
Owen Kay |
USA |
2 |
Skylab 3 |
STS-9 |
|
|
|
|
|
69 |
18 |
56 |
Ret. 01.08.1986 |
| Garriott de Cayeux |
Richard Allen |
USA |
1 |
Soyuz TMA-13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
20 |
35 |
Ret. 24.10.2008 |
| Gemar |
Charles Donald "Sam" |
USA |
3 |
STS-38 |
STS-48 |
STS-62 |
|
|
|
|
24 |
5 |
38 |
Ret. ??.??.1996 |
| Gernhardt |
Michael Landon |
USA |
4 |
STS-69 |
STS-83 |
STS-94 |
STS-104 |
|
|
|
43 |
6 |
59 |
Ret. ??.08.2001 |
| Gerst |
Alexander |
Germany |
2 |
Soyuz TMA-13M |
Soyuz MS-09 |
|
|
|
|
|
363 |
1 |
51 |
active |
| Gezeravci |
Alper |
Türkiye |
1 |
Ax-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
15 |
40 |
Ret. 09.02.2024 |
| Gibson |
Edward George |
USA |
1 |
Skylab 4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
84 |
1 |
15 |
Ret. 01.11.1982 |
| Gibson |
Robert Lee "Hoot" |
USA |
5 |
STS-41B |
STS-61C |
STS-27 |
STS-47 |
STS-71 |
|
|
36 |
4 |
15 |
Ret. 15.11.1996 |
| Gidzenko |
Yuri Pavlovich |
USSR |
3 |
Soyuz TM-22 |
Soyuz TM-31 |
Soyuz TM-34 |
|
|
|
|
329 |
22 |
44 |
Ret. 15.07.2001 |
| Gillis |
Sarah Levin "Cooper" |
USA |
1 |
Polaris Dawn |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
22 |
13 |
Ret. 15.09.2024 |
| Glazkov |
Yuri Nikolayevich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz 24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
17 |
25 |
Ret. 26.01.1982 |
| Glenn |
John Herschel, Jr. |
USA |
2 |
Mercury 6 |
STS-95 |
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
2 |
39 |
Ret. 07.11.1998 |
| Glover |
Victor Jerome |
USA |
1 |
SpaceX Crew-1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
167 |
6 |
29 |
active |
| Godwin |
Linda Maxine |
USA |
4 |
STS-37 |
STS-59 |
STS-76 |
STS-108 |
|
|
|
38 |
6 |
12 |
Ret. ??.08.2010 |
| Good |
Michael Timothy "Bueno" |
USA |
2 |
STS-125 |
STS-132 |
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
16 |
5 |
Ret. ??.04.2012 |
| Gorbatko |
Viktor Vasiliyevich |
USSR |
3 |
Soyuz 7 |
Soyuz 24 |
Soyuz 37 |
|
|
|
|
30 |
12 |
47 |
Ret. 28.08.1982 |
| Gorbunov |
Aleksandr Vladimirovich |
Russia |
1 |
SpaceX Crew-9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
active |
| Gordon |
Richard Francis, Jr. "Dick" |
USA |
2 |
Gemini 11 |
Apollo 12 |
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
3 |
53 |
Ret. 01.01.1972 |
| Gorie |
Dominic Lee Pudwill |
USA |
4 |
STS-91 |
STS-99 |
STS-108 |
STS-123 |
|
|
|
48 |
15 |
18 |
Ret. 04.06.2010 |
| Grabe |
Ronald John |
USA |
4 |
STS-51J |
STS-30 |
STS-42 |
STS-57 |
|
|
|
26 |
3 |
38 |
Ret. 11.04.1994 |
| Grebyonkin |
Aleksandr Sergeyevich |
Russia |
1 |
SpaceX Crew-8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
235 |
3 |
35 |
active |
| Grechko |
Georgi Mikhailovich |
USSR |
3 |
Soyuz 17 |
Soyuz 26 |
Soyuz T-14 |
|
|
|
|
134 |
20 |
32 |
Ret. 01.03.1992 |
| Gregory |
Frederick Drew |
USA |
3 |
STS-51B |
STS-33 |
STS-44 |
|
|
|
|
18 |
23 |
4 |
Ret. 00.04.1993 |
| Gregory |
William George "Borneo" |
USA |
1 |
STS-67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
15 |
8 |
Ret. ??.07.1999 |
| Griggs |
Stanley David |
USA |
1 |
STS-51D |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
23 |
55 |
died 17.06.1989 |
| Grissom |
Virgil Ivan "Gus" |
USA |
1 |
Gemini 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
4 |
52 |
died 27.01.1967 |
| Grunsfeld |
John Mace |
USA |
5 |
STS-67 |
STS-81 |
STS-103 |
STS-109 |
STS-125 |
|
|
58 |
15 |
0 |
Ret. 04.01.2010 |
| Gubarev |
Aleksei Aleksandrovich |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz 17 |
Soyuz 28 |
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
11 |
35 |
Ret. 01.09.1981 |
| Gui |
Haichao |
China |
1 |
Shenzhou-16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
153 |
22 |
40 |
active |
| Guidoni |
Umberto |
Italy |
2 |
STS-75 |
STS-100 |
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
15 |
10 |
Ret. ??.06.2004 |
| Gurragcha |
Jugderdemidin "Gurr" |
Mongolia |
1 |
Soyuz 39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
20 |
42 |
Ret. 30.03.1981 |
| Gutierrez |
Sidney McNeill "Sid" |
USA |
2 |
STS-40 |
STS-59 |
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
8 |
3 |
Ret. 03.08.1994 |
| Hadfield |
Chris Austin |
Canada |
3 |
STS-74 |
STS-100 |
Soyuz TMA-07M |
|
|
|
|
165 |
16 |
18 |
Ret. 03.07.2013 |
| Hague |
Tyler Nicklaus "Nick" |
USA |
2 |
Soyuz MS-12 |
SpaceX Crew-9 |
|
|
|
|
|
202 |
15 |
45 |
active |
| Haigneré |
Claudie |
France |
2 |
Soyuz TM-24 |
Soyuz TM-33 |
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
14 |
22 |
Ret. 18.06.2002 |
| Haigneré |
Jean-Pierre |
France |
2 |
Soyuz TM-17 |
Soyuz TM-29 |
|
|
|
|
|
209 |
12 |
25 |
Ret. ??.05.2003 |
| Haise |
Fred Wallace, Jr. "Freddo" |
USA |
1 |
Apollo 13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
22 |
54 |
Ret. 29.06.1979 |
| Halsell |
James Donald, Jr. |
USA |
5 |
STS-65 |
STS-74 |
STS-83 |
STS-94 |
STS-101 |
|
|
52 |
10 |
30 |
Ret. ??.11.2006 |
| Ham |
Kenneth Todd |
USA |
2 |
STS-124 |
STS-132 |
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
12 |
41 |
Ret. 31.05.2012 |
| Hammond |
Lloyd Blaine, Jr. |
USA |
2 |
STS-39 |
STS-64 |
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
6 |
11 |
Ret. 23.02.1998 |
| Harbaugh |
Gregory Jordan |
USA |
4 |
STS-39 |
STS-54 |
STS-71 |
STS-82 |
|
|
|
34 |
1 |
59 |
Ret. 30.03.2001 |
| Harris |
Bernard Anthony, Jr. |
USA |
2 |
STS-55 |
STS-63 |
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
6 |
8 |
Ret. 15.04.1996 |
| Hart |
Terry Jonathan "T.J." |
USA |
1 |
STS-41C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
23 |
40 |
Ret. 15.06.1984 |
| Hartsfield |
Henry Warren, Jr. "Hank" |
USA |
3 |
STS-4 |
STS-41D |
STS-61A |
|
|
|
|
20 |
2 |
50 |
Ret. ??.03.1988 |
| Hauck |
Frederick Hamilton "Rick" |
USA |
3 |
STS-7 |
STS-51A |
STS-26 |
|
|
|
|
18 |
3 |
8 |
Ret. 03.04.1989 |
| Hawley |
Steven Alan |
USA |
5 |
STS-41D |
STS-61C |
STS-31 |
STS-82 |
STS-93 |
|
|
32 |
2 |
41 |
Ret. 27.02.2008 |
| Helms |
Susan Jane |
USA |
5 |
STS-54 |
STS-64 |
STS-78 |
STS-101 |
STS-102 |
|
|
210 |
23 |
3 |
Ret. 28.07.2002 |
| Henize |
Karl Gordon |
USA |
1 |
STS-51F |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
22 |
45 |
Ret. ??.04.1986 |
| Hennen |
Thomas John |
USA |
1 |
STS-44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
22 |
50 |
Ret. 01.12.1991 |
| Henricks |
Terence Thomas "Tom" |
USA |
4 |
STS-44 |
STS-55 |
STS-70 |
STS-78 |
|
|
|
42 |
18 |
37 |
Ret. 31.10.1997 |
| Hermaszewski |
Miroslaw "Mirek" |
Poland |
1 |
Soyuz 30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
22 |
2 |
Ret. 05.07.1978 |
| Herrington |
John Bennett |
USA |
1 |
STS-113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
18 |
47 |
Ret. 09.09.2005 |
| Hernández |
José Moreno |
USA |
1 |
STS-128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
20 |
53 |
Ret. ??.01.2011 |
| Hieb |
Richard James |
USA |
3 |
STS-39 |
STS-49 |
STS-65 |
|
|
|
|
31 |
22 |
34 |
Ret. 03.04.1995 |
| Higginbotham |
Joan Elizabeth Miller |
USA |
1 |
STS-116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
20 |
44 |
Ret. 30.11.2007 |
| Hilmers |
David Carl |
USA |
4 |
STS-51J |
STS-26 |
STS-36 |
STS-42 |
|
|
|
20 |
14 |
16 |
Ret. ??.??.1992 |
| Hines |
Robert Thomas "Farmer", Jr. |
USA |
1 |
SpaceX Crew-4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
170 |
13 |
2 |
active |
| Hirano |
Yozo |
Japan |
1 |
Soyuz MS-20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
19 |
34 |
Ret. 20.12.2021 |
| Hire |
Kathryn Patricia "Kay" |
USA |
2 |
STS-90 |
STS-130 |
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
15 |
56 |
Ret. ??.03.2010 |
| Hobaugh |
Charles Owen "Scorch" |
USA |
3 |
STS-104 |
STS-118 |
STS-129 |
|
|
|
|
36 |
7 |
46 |
Ret. 23.09.2011 |
| Hoburg |
Warren Woodrow "Woody" |
USA |
1 |
SpaceX Crew-6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
185 |
22 |
42 |
active |
| Hoffman |
Jeffrey Alan |
USA |
5 |
STS-51D |
STS-35 |
STS-46 |
STS-61 |
STS-75 |
|
|
50 |
11 |
53 |
Ret. ??.07.1997 |
| Hopkins |
Michael Scott |
USA |
2 |
Soyuz TMA-10M |
SpaceX Crew-1 |
|
|
|
|
|
333 |
12 |
54 |
Ret. 01.05.2023 |
| Horowitz |
Scott Jay "Doc" |
USA |
4 |
STS-75 |
STS-82 |
STS-101 |
STS-105 |
|
|
|
47 |
10 |
38 |
Ret. ??.10.2004 |
| Hoshide |
Akihiko |
Japan |
3 |
STS-124 |
Soyuz TMA-05M |
SpaceX Crew-2 |
|
|
|
|
340 |
11 |
10 |
active |
| Hughes-Fulford |
Millie Elizabeth |
USA |
1 |
STS-40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
2 |
14 |
Ret. 14.06.1991 |
| Hurley |
Douglas Gerald |
USA |
3 |
STS-127 |
STS-135 |
Dragon SpX-DM2 |
|
|
|
|
92 |
10 |
38 |
Ret. 16.07.2021 |
| Husband |
Rick Douglas |
USA |
2 |
STS-96 |
STS-107 |
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
17 |
33 |
died 01.02.2003 |
| Irwin |
James Benson "Jim" |
USA |
1 |
Apollo 15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
7 |
12 |
Ret. 31.07.1972 |
| Isaacman |
Jared Taylor 'Rook' |
USA |
2 |
Inspiration4 |
Polaris Dawn |
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
21 |
16 |
Ret. 15.09.2024 |
| Ivanchenkov |
Aleksandr Sergeyevich |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz 29 |
Soyuz T-6 |
|
|
|
|
|
147 |
12 |
37 |
Ret. 03.11.1993 |
| Ivanishin |
Anatoli Alekseyevich |
Russia |
3 |
Soyuz TMA-22 |
Soyuz MS |
Soyuz MS-16 |
|
|
|
|
476 |
4 |
41 |
Ret. 15.10.2021 |
| Ivanov |
Georgy |
Bulgaria |
1 |
Soyuz 33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
23 |
1 |
Ret. 12.04.1979 |
| Ivins |
Marsha Sue |
USA |
5 |
STS-32 |
STS-46 |
STS-62 |
STS-81 |
STS-98 |
|
|
55 |
21 |
46 |
Ret. 31.12.2010 |
| Jähn |
Sigmund Werner Paul "Sig" |
Germany (GDR) |
1 |
Soyuz 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
20 |
49 |
Ret. 03.09.1978 |
| Jemison |
Mae Carol |
USA |
1 |
STS-47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
22 |
30 |
Ret. 08.03.1993 |
| Jernigan |
Tamara Elizabeth "Tammy" |
USA |
5 |
STS-40 |
STS-52 |
STS-67 |
STS-80 |
STS-96 |
|
|
63 |
1 |
24 |
Ret. 21.09.2001 |
| Jett |
Brent Ward, Jr. |
USA |
4 |
STS-72 |
STS-81 |
STS-97 |
STS-115 |
|
|
|
41 |
17 |
58 |
Ret. ??.11.2007 |
| Jiang |
Xinlin |
China |
1 |
Shenzhou-17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
187 |
6 |
32 |
active |
| Jing |
Haipeng |
China |
4 |
Shenzhou-7 |
Shenzhou-9 |
Shenzhou-11 |
Shenzhou-16 |
|
|
|
201 |
17 |
1 |
active |
| Johnson |
Gregory Carl "Ray J" |
USA |
1 |
STS-125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
21 |
37 |
Ret. ??.??.20?? |
| Johnson |
Gregory Harold "Box" |
USA |
2 |
STS-123 |
STS-134 |
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
11 |
49 |
Ret. ??.08.2013 |
| Jones |
Thomas David |
USA |
4 |
STS-59 |
STS-68 |
STS-80 |
STS-98 |
|
|
|
53 |
0 |
48 |
Ret. 07.09.2001 |
| Kadenyuk |
Leonid Konstantinovich |
USSR / Ukraine |
1 |
STS-87 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
16 |
34 |
Ret. 01.01.1998 |
| Kaleri |
Aleksandr Yuriyevich |
USSR |
5 |
Soyuz TM-14 |
Soyuz TM-24 |
Soyuz TM-30 |
Soyuz TMA-3 |
Soyuz TMA-01M |
|
|
769 |
6 |
33 |
Ret. 16.04.2022 |
| Kanai |
Norishige |
Japan |
1 |
Soyuz MS-07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
168 |
5 |
18 |
active |
| Kavandi |
Janet Lynn |
USA |
3 |
STS-91 |
STS-99 |
STS-104 |
|
|
|
|
33 |
20 |
7 |
Ret. ??.??.2005 |
| Kelly |
James McNeal "Vegas" |
USA |
2 |
STS-102 |
STS-114 |
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
17 |
21 |
Ret. ??.12.2010 |
| Kelly |
Mark Edward |
USA |
4 |
STS-108 |
STS-121 |
STS-124 |
STS-134 |
|
|
|
54 |
2 |
2 |
Ret. 01.10.2011 |
| Kelly |
Scott Joseph |
USA |
4 |
STS-103 |
STS-118 |
Soyuz TMA-01M |
Soyuz TMA-16M |
|
|
|
520 |
10 |
30 |
Ret. 01.04.2016 |
| Kerwin |
Joseph Peter |
USA |
1 |
Skylab 2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
0 |
50 |
Ret. 31.03.1987 |
| Khrunov |
Yevgeni Vasiliyevich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz 5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
23 |
45 |
Ret. 25.12.1980 |
| Kikina |
Anna Yuryevna |
Russia |
1 |
SpaceX Crew-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
157 |
10 |
1 |
active |
| Kimbrough |
Robert Shane |
USA |
3 |
STS-126 |
Soyuz MS-02 |
SpaceX Crew-2 |
|
|
|
|
388 |
17 |
28 |
Ret. 31.07.2022 |
| Kizim |
Leonid Denisovich |
USSR |
3 |
Soyuz T-3 |
Soyuz T-10 |
Soyuz T-15 |
|
|
|
|
374 |
17 |
56 |
Ret. 13.06.1987 |
| Klimuk |
Pyotr Iliyich |
USSR |
3 |
Soyuz 13 |
Soyuz 18 |
Soyuz 30 |
|
|
|
|
78 |
18 |
17 |
Ret. 03.03.1982 |
| Koch |
Christina Hammock "Nana" |
USA |
1 |
Soyuz MS-12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
328 |
13 |
58 |
active |
| Komarov |
Vladimir Mikhailovich |
USSR |
2 |
Voskhod |
Soyuz 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
3 |
4 |
died 24.04.1967 |
| Kondakova |
Yelena Vladimirovna |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz TM-20 |
STS-84 |
|
|
|
|
|
178 |
10 |
41 |
Ret. 30.12.1999 |
| Kondratiyev |
Dmitri Yuriyevich |
Russia |
1 |
Soyuz TMA-20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
159 |
7 |
17 |
Ret. 25.07.2012 |
| Kononenko |
Oleg Dmitriyevich |
Russia |
5 |
Soyuz TMA-12 |
Soyuz TMA-03M |
Soyuz TMA-17M |
Soyuz MS-11 |
Soyuz MS-24 |
|
|
1110 |
14 |
57 |
active |
| Kopra |
Timothy Lennart |
USA |
2 |
STS-127 |
Soyuz TMA-19M |
|
|
|
|
|
244 |
1 |
1 |
Ret. 28.06.2018 |
| Korniyenko |
Mikhail Borisovich |
Russia |
2 |
Soyuz TMA-18 |
Soyuz TMA-16M |
|
|
|
|
|
515 |
10 |
0 |
Ret. 01.12.2017 |
| Korsakov |
Sergei Vladimirovich |
Russia |
1 |
Soyuz MS-21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
194 |
19 |
1 |
active |
| Korzun |
Valeri Grigoriyevich |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz TM-24 |
STS-111 |
|
|
|
|
|
381 |
15 |
40 |
Ret. 09.09.2003 |
| Kotov |
Oleg Valeriyevich |
Russia |
3 |
Soyuz TMA-10 |
Soyuz TMA-17 |
Soyuz TMA-10M |
|
|
|
|
526 |
5 |
1 |
Ret. 04.05.2016 |
| Kovalyonok |
Vladimir Vasiliyevich |
USSR |
3 |
Soyuz 25 |
Soyuz 29 |
Soyuz T-4 |
|
|
|
|
216 |
9 |
8 |
Ret. 23.06.1984 |
| Kozeyev |
Konstantin Mirovich |
Russia |
1 |
Soyuz TM-33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
19 |
59 |
Ret. 22.11.2007 |
| Kregel |
Kevin Richard |
USA |
4 |
STS-70 |
STS-78 |
STS-87 |
STS-99 |
|
|
|
52 |
18 |
19 |
Ret. 27.06.2002 |
| Krikalyov |
Sergei Konstantinovich |
USSR |
6 |
Soyuz TM-7 |
Soyuz TM-12 |
STS-60 |
STS-88 |
Soyuz TM-31 |
Soyuz TMA-6 |
|
803 |
9 |
38 |
Ret. 27.03.2009 |
| Kubasov |
Valeri Nikolayevich |
USSR |
3 |
Soyuz 6 |
Soyuz 19 |
Soyuz 36 |
|
|
|
|
18 |
17 |
57 |
Ret. 03.11.1993 |
| Kud-Sverchkov |
Sergei Vladimirovich |
Russia |
1 |
Soyuz MS-17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
184 |
23 |
10 |
active |
| Kuipers |
André |
Netherlands |
2 |
Soyuz TMA-4 |
Soyuz TMA-03M |
|
|
|
|
|
203 |
15 |
50 |
Ret. 01.11.2018 |
| Laliberté |
Guy |
Canada |
1 |
Soyuz TMA-16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
21 |
17 |
Ret. 11.10.2009 |
| Laveykin |
Aleksandr Ivanovich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz TM-2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
174 |
3 |
25 |
Ret. 28.03.1994 |
| Lawrence |
Wendy Barrien |
USA |
4 |
STS-67 |
STS-86 |
STS-91 |
STS-114 |
|
|
|
51 |
3 |
54 |
Ret. ??.06.2006 |
| Lazarev |
Vasili Grigoriyevich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz 12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
23 |
15 |
Ret. 27.11.1985 |
| Lazutkin |
Aleksandr Ivanovich |
Russia |
1 |
Soyuz TM-25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
184 |
22 |
7 |
Ret. 22.11.2007 |
| Lebedev |
Valentin Vitaliyevich |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz 13 |
Soyuz T-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
219 |
5 |
59 |
Ret. 25.02.1993 |
| Lee |
Mark Charles |
USA |
4 |
STS-30 |
STS-47 |
STS-64 |
STS-82 |
|
|
|
32 |
21 |
52 |
Ret. 01.07.2001 |
| Leestma |
David Cornell |
USA |
3 |
STS-41G |
STS-28 |
STS-45 |
|
|
|
|
22 |
4 |
32 |
Ret. ??.12.1992 |
| Lenoir |
William Benjamin "Bill" |
USA |
1 |
STS-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
2 |
14 |
Ret. ??.10.1984 |
| Leonov |
Aleksei Arkhipovich |
USSR |
2 |
Voskhod 2 |
Soyuz 19 |
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
0 |
32 |
Ret. 26.01.1982 |
| Leslie |
Fred Weldon |
USA |
1 |
STS-73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
21 |
52 |
Ret. 05.11.1995 |
| Levchenko |
Anatoli Semyonovich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz TM-4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
21 |
58 |
died 06.08.1988 |
| Li |
Cong |
China |
1 |
Shenzhou-18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
192 |
4 |
25 |
active |
| Li |
Guangsu |
China |
1 |
Shenzhou-18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
192 |
4 |
25 |
active |
| Lichtenberg |
Byron Kurt |
USA |
2 |
STS-9 |
STS-45 |
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
5 |
56 |
Ret. 02.04.1992 |
| Lind |
Don Leslie |
USA |
1 |
STS-51B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
0 |
8 |
Ret. ??.04.1986 |
| Lindgren |
Kjell Norwood |
USA |
2 |
Soyuz TMA-17M |
SpaceX Crew-4 |
|
|
|
|
|
312 |
5 |
11 |
active |
| Lindsey |
Steven Wayne |
USA |
5 |
STS-87 |
STS-95 |
STS-104 |
STS-121 |
STS-133 |
|
|
62 |
22 |
33 |
Ret. 05.07.2011 |
| Linenger |
Jerry Michael |
USA |
2 |
STS-64 |
STS-81 |
|
|
|
|
|
143 |
2 |
49 |
Ret. 23.02.1998 |
| Linnehan |
Richard Michael |
USA |
4 |
STS-78 |
STS-90 |
STS-109 |
STS-123 |
|
|
|
59 |
11 |
58 |
Ret. ??.12.2010 |
| Linteris |
Gregory Thomas |
USA |
2 |
STS-83 |
STS-94 |
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
15 |
56 |
Ret. 17.07.1997 |
| Liu |
Boming |
China |
2 |
Shenzhou-7 |
Shenzhou-12 |
|
|
|
|
|
95 |
0 |
38 |
active |
| Liu |
Wang |
China |
1 |
Shenzhou-9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
15 |
25 |
active |
| Liu |
Yang |
China |
2 |
Shenzhou-9 |
Shenzhou-14 |
|
|
|
|
|
195 |
0 |
49 |
active |
| Lockhart |
Paul Scott "Paco" |
USA |
2 |
STS-111 |
STS-113 |
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
15 |
22 |
Ret. ??.??.2005 |
| Lonchakov |
Yuri Valentinovich |
Russia |
3 |
STS-100 |
Soyuz TMA-1 |
Soyuz TMA-13 |
|
|
|
|
200 |
18 |
36 |
Ret. 14.09.2013 |
| Lopez-Alegria |
Michael Eladio "LA" |
USA |
6 |
STS-73 |
STS-92 |
STS-113 |
Soyuz TMA-9 |
Ax-1 |
Ax-3 |
|
296 |
16 |
12 |
Ret. ??.03.2012 |
| Lounge |
John Michael |
USA |
3 |
STS-51I |
STS-26 |
STS-35 |
|
|
|
|
20 |
2 |
23 |
Ret. 20.06.1991 |
| Lousma |
Jack Robert |
USA |
2 |
Skylab 3 |
STS-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
67 |
11 |
13 |
Ret. 01.10.1983 |
| Love |
Stanley Glen |
USA |
1 |
STS-122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
18 |
21 |
Ret. ??.11.2011 |
| Lovell |
James Arthur, Jr. "Shaky" |
USA |
4 |
Gemini 7 |
Gemini 12 |
Apollo 8 |
Apollo 13 |
|
|
|
29 |
19 |
3 |
Ret. 01.03.1973 |
| Low |
George David |
USA |
3 |
STS-32 |
STS-43 |
STS-57 |
|
|
|
|
29 |
18 |
5 |
Ret. 20.02.1996 |
| Lu |
Edward Tsang |
USA |
3 |
STS-84 |
STS-106 |
Soyuz TMA-2 |
|
|
|
|
205 |
23 |
16 |
Ret. ??.08.2007 |
| Lucid |
Shannon Matilda Wells |
USA |
5 |
STS-51G |
STS-34 |
STS-43 |
STS-58 |
STS-76 |
|
|
223 |
2 |
50 |
Ret. ??.01.2012 |
| Lyakhov |
Vladimir Afanasiyevich |
USSR |
3 |
Soyuz 32 |
Soyuz T-9 |
Soyuz TM-6 |
|
|
|
|
333 |
7 |
47 |
Ret. 19.08.1994 |
| MacLean |
Steven Glenwood |
Canada |
2 |
STS-52 |
STS-115 |
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
16 |
2 |
Ret. 01.09.2008 |
| Maezawa |
Yusaku |
Japan |
1 |
Soyuz MS-20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
19 |
34 |
Ret. 20.12.2021 |
| Magnus |
Sandra Hall |
USA |
3 |
STS-112 |
STS-126 |
STS-135 |
|
|
|
|
157 |
8 |
43 |
Ret. 21.10.2012 |
| Makarov |
Oleg Grigoriyevich |
USSR |
3 |
Soyuz 12 |
Soyuz 27 |
Soyuz T-3 |
|
|
|
|
20 |
17 |
20 |
Ret. 04.04.1986 |
| Malenchenko |
Yuri Ivanovich |
USSR |
6 |
Soyuz TM-19 |
STS-106 |
Soyuz TMA-2 |
Soyuz TMA-11 |
Soyuz TMA-05M |
Soyuz TMA-19M |
|
827 |
9 |
20 |
Ret. 02.09.2016 |
| Malerba |
Franco Egidio |
Italy |
1 |
STS-46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
23 |
15 |
Ret. 08.08.1992 |
| Malyshev |
Yuri Vasiliyevich |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz T-2 |
Soyuz T-11 |
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
19 |
59 |
Ret. 20.07.1988 |
| Manakov |
Gennadi Mikhailovich |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz TM-10 |
Soyuz TM-16 |
|
|
|
|
|
309 |
21 |
18 |
Ret. 20.12.1996 |
| Manarov |
Musa Khiromanovich |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz TM-4 |
Soyuz TM-11 |
|
|
|
|
|
541 |
0 |
28 |
Ret. 23.07.1992 |
| Mann |
Nicole Victoria Aunapu "Duke" |
USA |
1 |
SpaceX Crew-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
157 |
10 |
1 |
active |
| Marshburn |
Thomas Henry "Tom" |
USA |
3 |
STS-127 |
Soyuz TMA-07M |
SpaceX Crew-3 |
|
|
|
|
337 |
9 |
42 |
Ret. 31.12.2022 |
| Massimino |
Michael James |
USA |
2 |
STS-109 |
STS-125 |
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
19 |
47 |
Ret. ??.03.2012 |
| Mastracchio |
Richard Alan "Rick" |
USA |
4 |
STS-106 |
STS-118 |
STS-131 |
Soyuz TMA-11M |
|
|
|
227 |
13 |
36 |
Ret. ??.07.2015 |
| Mattingly |
Thomas Kenneth II "Ken" |
USA |
3 |
Apollo 16 |
STS-4 |
STS-51C |
|
|
|
|
21 |
4 |
34 |
Ret. ??.06.1985 |
| Matveyev |
Denis Vladimirovich |
Russia |
1 |
Soyuz MS-21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
194 |
19 |
1 |
Ret. 29.07.2024 |
| Maurer |
Matthias Josef |
Germany |
1 |
SpaceX Crew-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
176 |
2 |
39 |
active |
| McArthur |
Katherine Megan |
USA |
2 |
STS-125 |
SpaceX Crew-2 |
|
|
|
|
|
212 |
15 |
21 |
active |
| McArthur |
William Surles, Jr. "Bill" |
USA |
4 |
STS-58 |
STS-74 |
STS-92 |
Soyuz TMA-7 |
|
|
|
224 |
22 |
16 |
Ret. ??.01.2012 |
| McBride |
Jon Andrew |
USA |
1 |
STS-41G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
5 |
23 |
Ret. 12.05.1989 |
| McCandless |
Bruce II |
USA |
2 |
STS-41B |
STS-31 |
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
0 |
31 |
Ret. 31.08.1990 |
| McClain |
Anne Charlotte "Annimal" |
USA |
1 |
Soyuz MS-11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
203 |
15 |
16 |
active |
| McCool |
William Cameron "Willie" |
USA |
1 |
STS-107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
22 |
20 |
died 01.02.2003 |
| McCulley |
Michael James |
USA |
1 |
STS-34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
23 |
39 |
Ret. ??.10.1990 |
| McDivitt |
James Alton |
USA |
2 |
Gemini 4 |
Apollo 9 |
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
2 |
56 |
Ret. 01.09.1972 |
| McMonagle |
Donald Ray |
USA |
3 |
STS-39 |
STS-54 |
STS-66 |
|
|
|
|
25 |
5 |
34 |
Ret. ??.07.1997 |
| McNair |
Ronald Erwin |
USA |
1 |
STS-41B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
23 |
15 |
died 28.01.1986 |
| Meade |
Carl Joseph |
USA |
3 |
STS-38 |
STS-50 |
STS-64 |
|
|
|
|
29 |
16 |
14 |
Ret. 29.02.1996 |
| Meir |
Jessica Ulrika "Goose" |
USA |
1 |
Soyuz MS-15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
204 |
15 |
18 |
active |
| Melnick |
Bruce Edward "Mel" |
USA |
2 |
STS-41 |
STS-49 |
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
23 |
27 |
Ret. ??.07.1992 |
| Melroy |
Pamela Ann |
USA |
3 |
STS-92 |
STS-112 |
STS-120 |
|
|
|
|
38 |
20 |
3 |
Ret. ??.07.2009 |
| Melvin |
Leland Devon "Lee" |
USA |
2 |
STS-122 |
STS-129 |
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
13 |
37 |
Ret. ??.10.2010 |
| Menon |
Anna Wilhelm "Walker" |
USA |
1 |
Polaris Dawn |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
22 |
13 |
Ret. 15.09.2024 |
| Merbold |
Ulf Dietrich |
Germany |
3 |
STS-9 |
STS-42 |
Soyuz TM-20 |
|
|
|
|
49 |
21 |
36 |
Ret. 30.08.1998 |
| Messerschmid |
Ernst Willi |
Germany |
1 |
STS-61A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
0 |
44 |
Ret. 06.11.1985 |
| Metcalf-Lindenburger |
Dorothy Marie "Dottie" |
USA |
1 |
STS-131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
2 |
47 |
Ret. ??.04.2013 |
| Misurkin |
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich |
Russia |
3 |
Soyuz TMA-08M |
Soyuz MS-06 |
Soyuz MS-20 |
|
|
|
|
346 |
7 |
3 |
Ret. 31.03.2022 |
| Mitchell |
Edgar Dean "Ed" |
USA |
1 |
Apollo 14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
0 |
1 |
Ret. 01.10.1972 |
| Mogensen |
Andreas Enevold |
Denmark |
2 |
Soyuz TMA-18M |
SpaceX Crew-7 |
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
22 |
34 |
active |
| Moghbeli |
Jasmin |
USA |
1 |
SpaceX Crew-7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
199 |
2 |
20 |
active |
| Mohri |
Mamoru |
Japan |
2 |
STS-47 |
STS-99 |
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
4 |
8 |
Ret. 31.12.2000 |
| Momand |
Abdulahad "Abdulah" |
Afghanistan |
1 |
Soyuz TM-6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
20 |
26 |
Ret. 07.09.1988 |
| Morgan |
Andrew Richard |
USA |
1 |
Soyuz MS-13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
271 |
12 |
47 |
active |
| Morgan |
Barbara Radding "Barby" |
USA |
1 |
STS-118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
17 |
55 |
Ret. ??.08.2008 |
| Morin |
Lee Miller Emile |
USA |
1 |
STS-110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
19 |
42 |
Ret. ??.??.2002 |
| Morukov |
Boris Vladimirovich |
Russia |
1 |
STS-106 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
19 |
10 |
Ret. 13.11.2007 |
| Mukai |
Chiaki |
Japan |
2 |
STS-65 |
STS-95 |
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
15 |
39 |
Ret. 31.03.2015 |
| Mullane |
Richard Michael "Mike" |
USA |
3 |
STS-41D |
STS-27 |
STS-36 |
|
|
|
|
14 |
20 |
20 |
Ret. 01.08.1990 |
| Musabayev |
Talgat Amangeldyyevich |
USSR |
3 |
Soyuz TM-19 |
Soyuz TM-27 |
Soyuz TM-32 |
|
|
|
|
341 |
9 |
46 |
Ret. 27.11.2003 |
| Musgrave |
Franklin Story |
USA |
6 |
STS-6 |
STS-51F |
STS-33 |
STS-44 |
STS-61 |
STS-80 |
|
53 |
9 |
55 |
Ret. 02.09.1997 |
| Muszaphar Shukor |
Sheikh |
Malaysia |
1 |
Soyuz TMA-11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
21 |
13 |
Ret. 21.10.2007 |
| Nagel |
Steven Ray |
USA |
4 |
STS-51G |
STS-61A |
STS-37 |
STS-55 |
|
|
|
30 |
1 |
34 |
Ret. 28.02.1995 |
| Nelson |
Clarence William, Jr. "Bill" |
USA |
1 |
STS-61C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
2 |
3 |
Ret. 18.01.1986 |
| Nelson |
George Driver "Pinky" |
USA |
3 |
STS-41C |
STS-61C |
STS-26 |
|
|
|
|
17 |
2 |
43 |
Ret. 30.06.1989 |
| Neri Vela |
Rodolfo |
Mexico |
1 |
STS-61B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
21 |
4 |
Ret. 03.12.1985 |
| Nespoli |
Paolo Angelo |
Italy |
3 |
STS-120 |
Soyuz TMA-20 |
Soyuz MS-05 |
|
|
|
|
313 |
2 |
36 |
Ret. 01.11.2018 |
| Newman |
James Hansen |
USA |
4 |
STS-51 |
STS-69 |
STS-88 |
STS-109 |
|
|
|
43 |
10 |
7 |
Ret. ??.07.2008 |
| Nicollier |
Claude |
Switzerland |
4 |
STS-46 |
STS-61 |
STS-75 |
STS-103 |
|
|
|
42 |
12 |
3 |
Ret. ??.03.2007 |
| Nie |
Haisheng |
China |
3 |
Shenzhou-6 |
Shenzhou-10 |
Shenzhou-12 |
|
|
|
|
111 |
14 |
12 |
active |
| Nikolayev |
Andriyan Grigoriyevich |
USSR |
2 |
Vostok 3 |
Soyuz 9 |
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
15 |
20 |
Ret. 26.01.1982 |
| Noguchi |
Soichi |
Japan |
3 |
STS-114 |
Soyuz TMA-17 |
SpaceX Crew-1 |
|
|
|
|
344 |
9 |
33 |
Ret. 01.06.2022 |
| Noriega |
Carlos Ismael |
USA |
2 |
STS-84 |
STS-97 |
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
1 |
17 |
Ret. ??.01.2005 |
| Novitsky |
Oleg Viktorovich |
Russia |
4 |
Soyuz TMA-06M |
Soyuz MS-03 |
Soyuz MS-18 |
Soyuz MS-25 |
|
|
|
545 |
1 |
39 |
active |
| Nowak |
Lisa Marie Caputo |
USA |
1 |
STS-121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
18 |
36 |
Ret. 07.03.2007 |
| Nyberg |
Karen Lujean |
USA |
2 |
STS-124 |
Soyuz TMA-09M |
|
|
|
|
|
180 |
0 |
30 |
Ret. ??.10.2018 |
| O`Connor |
Bryan Daniel "O.C." |
USA |
2 |
STS-61B |
STS-40 |
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
23 |
18 |
Ret. 29.07.1991 |
| O'Hara |
Loral Ashley |
USA |
1 |
Soyuz MS-24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
203 |
15 |
33 |
active |
| Ochoa |
Ellen Lauri |
USA |
4 |
STS-56 |
STS-66 |
STS-96 |
STS-110 |
|
|
|
40 |
19 |
37 |
Ret. ??.01.2003 |
| Ockels |
Wubbo Johannes |
The Netherlands |
1 |
STS-61A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
0 |
44 |
Ret. ??.??.1994 |
| Oefelein |
William Anthony "Bill" |
USA |
1 |
STS-116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
20 |
44 |
Ret. 01.06.2007 |
| Olivas |
John Daniel "Danny" |
USA |
2 |
STS-117 |
STS-128 |
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
17 |
4 |
Ret. 25.05.2010 |
| Olsen |
Gregory Hammond "Greg" |
USA |
1 |
Soyuz TMA-7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
21 |
15 |
Ret. 11.10.2005 |
| Onishi |
Takuya |
Japan |
1 |
Soyuz MS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
115 |
2 |
21 |
active |
| Onizuka |
Ellison Shoji |
USA |
1 |
STS-51C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
1 |
33 |
died 28.01.1986 |
| Onufriyenko |
Yuri Ivanovich |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz TM-23 |
STS-108 |
|
|
|
|
|
389 |
14 |
45 |
Ret. 17.03.2004 |
| Oswald |
Stephen Scot |
USA |
3 |
STS-42 |
STS-56 |
STS-67 |
|
|
|
|
33 |
22 |
30 |
Ret. ??.01.2000 |
| Ovchinin |
Aleksei Nikolaevich |
Russia |
3 |
Soyuz TMA-20M |
Soyuz MS-12 |
Soyuz MS-26 |
|
|
|
|
374 |
19 |
32 |
active |
| Overmyer |
Robert Franklyn |
USA |
2 |
STS-5 |
STS-51B |
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
2 |
22 |
Ret. ??.06.1986 |
| Padalka |
Gennadi Ivanovich |
USSR |
5 |
Soyuz TM-28 |
Soyuz TMA-4 |
Soyuz TMA-14 |
Soyuz TMA-04M |
Soyuz TMA-16M |
|
|
878 |
11 |
29 |
Ret. 28.04.2017 |
| Pailes |
William Arthur |
USA |
1 |
STS-51J |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
1 |
44 |
Ret. ??.07.1987 |
| Parazynski |
Scott Edward |
USA |
5 |
STS-66 |
STS-86 |
STS-95 |
STS-100 |
STS-120 |
|
|
57 |
15 |
31 |
Ret. 13.03.2009 |
| Parise |
Ronald Anthony |
USA |
2 |
STS-35 |
STS-67 |
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
14 |
13 |
Ret. 18.03.1995 |
| Parker |
Robert Alan Ridley |
USA |
2 |
STS-9 |
STS-35 |
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
6 |
52 |
Ret. ??.??.1993 |
| Parmitano |
Luca Salvo |
Italy |
2 |
Soyuz TMA-09M |
Soyuz MS-13 |
|
|
|
|
|
366 |
23 |
1 |
active |
| Pathy |
Mark Laurence |
Canada |
1 |
Ax-1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
1 |
49 |
Ret. 25.04. 2022 |
| Patrick |
Nicholas James MacDonald |
USA |
2 |
STS-116 |
STS-130 |
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
14 |
50 |
Ret. 31.05.2012 |
| Patsayev |
Viktor Ivanovich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz 11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
18 |
21 |
died 29.06.1971 |
| Pawelczyk |
James Anthony "Jim" |
USA |
1 |
STS-90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
21 |
50 |
Ret. 03.05.1998 |
| Payette |
Julie |
Canada |
2 |
STS-96 |
STS-127 |
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
11 |
58 |
Ret. ??.05.2013 |
| Payton |
Gary Eugene |
USA |
1 |
STS-51C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
1 |
33 |
Ret. ??.08.1985 |
| Peake |
Timothy Nigel |
United Kingdom |
1 |
Soyuz TMA-19M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
185 |
22 |
11 |
Ret. 31.12.2022 |
| Peresild |
Yulia Sergeyevna |
Russia |
1 |
Soyuz MS-19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
19 |
40 |
Ret. 17.10.2021 |
| Perrin |
Philippe |
France |
1 |
STS-111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
20 |
35 |
Ret. ??.05.2004 |
| Pesquet |
Thomas Gautier |
France |
2 |
Soyuz MS-03 |
SpaceX Crew-2 |
|
|
|
|
|
396 |
11 |
34 |
active |
| Petelin |
Dmitri Aleksandrovich |
Russia |
1 |
Soyuz MS-22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
370 |
21 |
22 |
active |
| Peterson |
Donald Herod |
USA |
1 |
STS-6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
0 |
23 |
Ret. ??.12.1984 |
| Pettit |
Donald Roy |
USA |
4 |
STS-113 |
STS-126 |
Soyuz TMA-03M |
Soyuz MS-26 |
|
|
|
369 |
16 |
41 |
active |
| Pham |
Tuân |
Vietnam |
1 |
Soyuz 37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
20 |
42 |
Ret. 31.07.1980 |
| Phillips |
John Lynch |
USA |
3 |
STS-100 |
Soyuz TMA-6 |
STS-119 |
|
|
|
|
203 |
17 |
22 |
Ret. ??.08.2011 |
| Pogue |
William Reid |
USA |
1 |
Skylab 4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
84 |
1 |
15 |
Ret. 01.09.1975 |
| Poindexter |
Alan Goodwin "Dex" |
USA |
2 |
STS-122 |
STS-131 |
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
21 |
8 |
Ret. ??.12.2010 |
| Polansky |
Mark Lewis "Roman" |
USA |
3 |
STS-98 |
STS-116 |
STS-127 |
|
|
|
|
41 |
10 |
49 |
Ret. 30.06.2012 |
| Poleshchuk |
Aleksandr Fyodorovich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz TM-16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
179 |
0 |
43 |
Ret. 25.03.2004 |
| Polyakov |
Valeri Vladimirovich |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz TM-6 |
Soyuz TM-18 |
|
|
|
|
|
678 |
16 |
32 |
Ret. 01.06.1995 |
| Pontes |
Marcos Cesar |
Brazil |
1 |
Soyuz TMA-8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
21 |
17 |
Ret. 01.01.2019 |
| Popov |
Leonid Ivanovich |
USSR |
3 |
Soyuz 35 |
Soyuz 40 |
Soyuz T-7 |
|
|
|
|
200 |
14 |
44 |
Ret. 13.06.1987 |
| Popovich |
Pavel Romanovich |
USSR |
2 |
Vostok 4 |
Soyuz 14 |
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
16 |
27 |
Ret. 26.01.1982 |
| Poteet |
William Scott “Kidd” |
USA |
1 |
Polaris Dawn |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
22 |
13 |
Ret. 15.09.2024 |
| Precourt |
Charles Joseph |
USA |
4 |
STS-55 |
STS-71 |
STS-84 |
STS-91 |
|
|
|
38 |
20 |
16 |
Ret. 11.03.2005 |
| Prokopyev |
Sergei Valerievich |
Russia |
2 |
Soyuz MS-09 |
Soyuz MS-22 |
|
|
|
|
|
567 |
15 |
12 |
active |
| Proctor |
Sian Hayley |
USA |
1 |
Inspiration4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
23 |
3 |
Ret. 18.09.2021 |
| Prunariu |
Dumitru Dorin |
Romania |
1 |
Soyuz 40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
20 |
41 |
Ret. 22.05.1981 |
| Ramon |
Ilan |
Israel |
1 |
STS-107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
22 |
20 |
died 01.02.2003 |
| Readdy |
William Francis "Bill" |
USA |
3 |
STS-42 |
STS-51 |
STS-79 |
|
|
|
|
28 |
0 |
43 |
Ret. 14.10.2005 |
| Reightler |
Kenneth Stanley, Jr. |
USA |
2 |
STS-48 |
STS-60 |
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
15 |
36 |
Ret. ??.07.1995 |
| Reilly |
James Francis II "J.R." |
USA |
3 |
STS-89 |
STS-104 |
STS-117 |
|
|
|
|
35 |
10 |
33 |
Ret. ??.05.2008 |
| Reisman |
Garrett Erin "Big G" |
USA |
2 |
STS-123 |
STS-132 |
|
|
|
|
|
107 |
3 |
15 |
Ret. ??.03.2011 |
| Reiter |
Thomas Arthur |
Germany |
2 |
Soyuz TM-22 |
STS-121 |
|
|
|
|
|
350 |
5 |
35 |
Ret. 30.09.2007 |
| Remek |
Vladimír "Volodya" |
Czechoslovakia |
1 |
Soyuz 28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
22 |
16 |
Ret. 10.03.1978 |
| Resnik |
Judith Arlene "J.R." |
USA |
1 |
STS-41D |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
0 |
56 |
died 28.01.1986 |
| Revin |
Sergei Nikolayevich |
Russia |
1 |
Soyuz TMA-04M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
124 |
23 |
51 |
Ret. 21.04.2017 |
| Richards |
Paul William |
USA |
1 |
STS-102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
19 |
49 |
Ret. ??.02.2002 |
| Richards |
Richard Noel "Dick" |
USA |
4 |
STS-28 |
STS-41 |
STS-50 |
STS-64 |
|
|
|
33 |
21 |
29 |
Ret. ??.04.1995 |
| Ride |
Sally Kristen |
USA |
2 |
STS-7 |
STS-41G |
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
7 |
47 |
Ret. 15.08.1987 |
| Robinson |
Stephen Kern |
USA |
4 |
STS-85 |
STS-95 |
STS-114 |
STS-130 |
|
|
|
48 |
9 |
48 |
Ret. 30.06.2012 |
| Romanenko |
Roman Yuriyevich |
Russia |
2 |
Soyuz TMA-15 |
Soyuz TMA-07M |
|
|
|
|
|
333 |
10 |
59 |
Ret. 05.11.2014 |
| Romanenko |
Yuri Viktorovich |
USSR |
3 |
Soyuz 26 |
Soyuz 38 |
Soyuz TM-2 |
|
|
|
|
430 |
18 |
21 |
Ret. 11.10.1988 |
| Rominger |
Kent Vernon |
USA |
5 |
STS-73 |
STS-80 |
STS-85 |
STS-96 |
STS-100 |
|
|
67 |
2 |
54 |
Ret. 30.09.2006 |
| Roosa |
Stuart Allen "Stu" |
USA |
1 |
Apollo 14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
0 |
1 |
Ret. 01.02.1976 |
| Ross |
Jerry Lynn |
USA |
7 |
STS-61B |
STS-27 |
STS-37 |
STS-55 |
STS-74 |
STS-88 |
STS-110 |
58 |
0 |
51 |
Ret. 20.01.2012 |
| Rozhdestvensky |
Valeri Iliych |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz 23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
0 |
6 |
Ret. 24.06.1986 |
| Rubins |
Kathleen Hallisey "Kate" |
USA |
2 |
Soyuz MS |
Soyuz MS-17 |
|
|
|
|
|
300 |
1 |
31 |
active |
| Rubio |
Francisco Carlos "Frank" |
USA |
1 |
Soyuz MS-22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
370 |
21 |
22 |
active |
| Rukavishnikov |
Nikolai Nikolayevich |
USSR |
3 |
Soyuz 10 |
Soyuz 16 |
Soyuz 33 |
|
|
|
|
9 |
21 |
9 |
Ret. 07.07.1987 |
| Runco |
Mario, Jr. "Trooper" |
USA |
3 |
STS-44 |
STS-54 |
STS-77 |
|
|
|
|
22 |
23 |
7 |
Ret. 27.06.2002 |
| Ryazansky |
Sergei Nikolayevich |
Russia |
2 |
Soyuz TMA-10M |
Soyuz MS-05 |
|
|
|
|
|
304 |
23 |
21 |
Ret. 16.07.2018 |
| Ryumin |
Valeri Viktorovich |
USSR |
4 |
Soyuz 25 |
Soyuz 32 |
Soyuz 35 |
STS-91 |
|
|
|
371 |
17 |
24 |
Ret. 02.06.1998 |
| Ryzhikov |
Sergei Nikolaevich |
Russia |
2 |
Soyuz MS-02 |
Soyuz MS-17 |
|
|
|
|
|
358 |
2 |
25 |
active |
| Sacco |
Albert, Jr. "Al" |
USA |
1 |
STS-73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
21 |
52 |
Ret. 05.11.1995 |
| Saint-Jacques |
David |
Canada |
1 |
Soyuz MS-11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
203 |
15 |
16 |
active |
| Samokutyayev |
Aleksandr Mikhailovich |
Russia |
2 |
Soyuz TMA-21 |
Soyuz TMA-14M |
|
|
|
|
|
331 |
11 |
23 |
Ret. 21.04.2017 |
| Sarafanov |
Gennadi Vasiliyevich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz 15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
0 |
12 |
Ret. 07.07.1986 |
| Satcher |
Robert Lee, Jr. "Bobby" |
USA |
1 |
STS-129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
19 |
16 |
Ret. 09.09.2011 |
| Savinykh |
Viktor Petrovich |
USSR |
3 |
Soyuz T-4 |
Soyuz T-13 |
Soyuz TM-5 |
|
|
|
|
252 |
17 |
37 |
Ret. 09.02.1989 |
| Savitskaya |
Svetlana Yevgeniyevna |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz T-7 |
Soyuz T-12 |
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
17 |
6 |
Ret. 27.10.1993 |
| Schirra |
Walter Marty, Jr. "Wally" |
USA |
3 |
Mercury 8 |
Gemini 6A |
Apollo 7 |
|
|
|
|
12 |
7 |
13 |
Ret. 01.07.1969 |
| Schlegel |
Hans Wilhelm |
Germany |
2 |
STS-55 |
STS-122 |
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
18 |
1 |
Ret. 01.09.2011 |
| Schmitt |
Harrison Hagan "Jack" |
USA |
1 |
Apollo 17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
13 |
52 |
Ret. 30.08.1975 |
| Schweickart |
Russell Louis "Rusty" |
USA |
1 |
Apollo 9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
1 |
0 |
Ret. 01.07.1979 |
| Scobee |
Francis Richard "Dick" |
USA |
1 |
STS-41C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
23 |
40 |
died 28.01.1986 |
| Scott |
David Randolph |
USA |
3 |
Gemini 8 |
Apollo 9 |
Apollo 15 |
|
|
|
|
22 |
18 |
53 |
Ret. 30.10.1977 |
| Scott |
Winston Elliott |
USA |
2 |
STS-72 |
STS-87 |
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
14 |
34 |
Ret. 31.07.1999 |
| Scully-Power |
Paul Desmond |
USA |
1 |
STS-41G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
5 |
23 |
Ret. 13.10.1984 |
| Searfoss |
Richard Alan |
USA |
3 |
STS-58 |
STS-76 |
STS-90 |
|
|
|
|
39 |
3 |
18 |
Ret. 31.12.1998 |
| Seddon |
Margaret Rhea |
USA |
3 |
STS-51D |
STS-40 |
STS-58 |
|
|
|
|
30 |
2 |
21 |
Ret. 23.02.1998 |
| Sega |
Ronald Michael |
USA |
2 |
STS-60 |
STS-76 |
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
12 |
25 |
Ret. 01.07.1996 |
| Sellers |
Piers John |
USA |
3 |
STS-112 |
STS-121 |
STS-132 |
|
|
|
|
35 |
9 |
2 |
Ret. 05.06.2011 |
| Sembroski |
Christopher Steven |
USA |
1 |
Inspiration4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
23 |
3 |
Ret. 18.09.2021 |
| Serebrov |
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich |
USSR |
4 |
Soyuz T-7 |
Soyuz T-8 |
Soyuz TM-8 |
Soyuz TM-17 |
|
|
|
372 |
22 |
52 |
Ret. 10.05.1995 |
| Serova |
Yelena Olegovna |
Russia |
1 |
Soyuz TMA-14M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
167 |
5 |
42 |
Ret. 23.09.2016 |
| Sevastiyanov |
Vitali Ivanovich |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz 9 |
Soyuz 18 |
|
|
|
|
|
80 |
16 |
18 |
Ret. 30.12.1993 |
| Shargin |
Yuri Georgiyevich |
Russia |
1 |
Soyuz TMA-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
21 |
29 |
Ret. 30.08.2008 |
| Sharipov |
Salizhan Shakirovich |
USSR |
2 |
STS-89 |
Soyuz TMA-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
201 |
14 |
49 |
Ret. 18.07.2008 |
| Sharma |
Rakesh "Rikki" |
Indien |
1 |
Soyuz T-11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
21 |
40 |
Ret. 11.04.1984 |
| Sharman |
Helen Patricia "Lonochka" |
United Kingdom |
1 |
Soyuz TM-12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
21 |
13 |
Ret. ??.09.1998 |
| Shatalov |
Vladimir Aleksandrovich |
USSR |
3 |
Soyuz 4 |
Soyuz 8 |
Soyuz 10 |
|
|
|
|
9 |
21 |
55 |
Ret. 25.06.1971 |
| Shaw |
Brewster Hopkinson, Jr. |
USA |
3 |
STS-9 |
STS-61B |
STS-28 |
|
|
|
|
22 |
5 |
51 |
Ret. ??.10.1989 |
| Shepard |
Alan Bartlett, Jr. "Al" |
USA |
1 |
Apollo 14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
0 |
1 |
Ret. 01.08.1974 |
| Shepherd |
William McMichael |
USA |
4 |
STS-27 |
STS-41 |
STS-52 |
Soyuz TM-31 |
|
|
|
159 |
7 |
49 |
Ret. 14.08.2002 |
| Shipenko |
Klim Alekseyevich |
Russia |
1 |
Soyuz MS-19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
19 |
40 |
Ret. 17.10.2021 |
| Shkaplerov |
Anton Nikolayevich |
Russia |
4 |
Soyuz TMA-22 |
Soyuz TMA-15M |
Soyuz MS-07 |
Soyuz MS-19 |
|
|
|
709 |
8 |
4 |
Ret. 01.02.2023 |
| Shoffner |
John Paul |
USA |
1 |
Ax-2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
5 |
27 |
Ret. 31.05.2023 |
| Shonin |
Georgi Stepanovich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz 6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
22 |
42 |
Ret. 28.04.1979 |
| Shriver |
Loren James |
USA |
3 |
STS-51C |
STS-31 |
STS-46 |
|
|
|
|
16 |
2 |
4 |
Ret. ??.05.1993 |
| Shuttleworth |
Mark Richard "Buranov" |
South Africa |
1 |
Soyuz TM-34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
21 |
25 |
Ret. 05.05.2002 |
| Simonyi |
Charles "Károly" |
USA |
2 |
Soyuz TMA-10 |
Soyuz TMA-14 |
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
14 |
25 |
Ret. 21.04.2007 |
| Skripochka |
Oleg Ivanovich |
Russia |
3 |
Soyuz TMA-01M |
Soyuz TMA-20M |
Soyuz MS-15 |
|
|
|
|
536 |
3 |
48 |
Ret. 01.12.2021 |
| Skvortsov |
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Jr. |
Russia |
3 |
Soyuz TMA-18 |
Soyuz TMA-12M |
Soyuz MS-13 |
|
|
|
|
545 |
23 |
8 |
Ret. 29.04.2022 |
| Slayton |
Donald Kent "Deke" |
USA |
1 |
ASTP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
1 |
28 |
Ret. 27.02.1982 |
| Smith |
Steven Lee |
USA |
4 |
STS-68 |
STS-82 |
STS-103 |
STS-110 |
|
|
|
40 |
0 |
15 |
Ret. ??.01.2005 |
| Soloviyov |
Anatoli Yakovlevich |
USSR |
5 |
Soyuz TM-5 |
Soyuz TM-9 |
Soyuz TM-15 |
STS-71 |
Soyuz TM-26 |
|
|
650 |
23 |
58 |
Ret. 02.02.1999 |
| Soloviyov |
Vladimir Alekseyevich |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz T-10 |
Soyuz T-15 |
|
|
|
|
|
361 |
22 |
49 |
Ret. 18.02.1994 |
| Song |
LingDong |
China |
1 |
Shenzhou-19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
active |
| Spring |
Sherwood Clark "Woody" |
USA |
1 |
STS-61B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
21 |
4 |
Ret. ??.08.1988 |
| Springer |
Robert Clyde |
USA |
2 |
STS-29 |
STS-38 |
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
21 |
32 |
Ret. 00.12.1990 |
| Stafford |
Thomas Patten "Tom" |
USA |
4 |
Gemini 6A |
Gemini 9A |
Apollo 10 |
ASTP |
|
|
|
21 |
3 |
42 |
Ret. 01.11.1975 |
| Stefanyshyn-Piper |
Heidemarie Martha |
USA |
2 |
STS-115 |
STS-126 |
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
15 |
35 |
Ret. ??.07.2009 |
| Stewart |
Robert Lee |
USA |
2 |
STS-41B |
STS-51J |
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
0 |
59 |
Ret. ??.01.1986 |
| Stibbe |
Eytan Meir |
Israel |
1 |
Ax-1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
1 |
49 |
Ret. 25.04. 2022 |
| Still-Kilrain |
Susan Leigh |
USA |
2 |
STS-83 |
STS-94 |
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
15 |
56 |
Ret. ??.12.2002 |
| Stott |
Nicole Marie Passonno |
USA |
2 |
STS-128 |
STS-133 |
|
|
|
|
|
103 |
5 |
48 |
Ret. 31.05.2015 |
| Strekalov |
Gennadi Mikhailovich |
USSR |
5 |
Soyuz T-3 |
Soyuz T-8 |
Soyuz T-11 |
Soyuz TM-10 |
Soyuz TM-21 |
|
|
268 |
22 |
22 |
Ret. 17.01.1995 |
| Sturckow |
Frederick Wilford "Rick" |
USA |
4 |
STS-88 |
STS-105 |
STS-117 |
STS-128 |
|
|
|
51 |
9 |
34 |
Ret. ??.03.2013 |
| Sullivan |
Kathryn Dwyer |
USA |
3 |
STS-41G |
STS-31 |
STS-45 |
|
|
|
|
22 |
4 |
49 |
Ret. ??.06.1993 |
| Surayev |
Maksim Viktorovich |
Russia |
2 |
Soyuz TMA-16 |
Soyuz TMA-13M |
|
|
|
|
|
334 |
12 |
10 |
Ret. 23.09.2016 |
| Swanson |
Steven Ray "Swanny" |
USA |
3 |
STS-117 |
STS-119 |
Soyuz TMA-12M |
|
|
|
|
195 |
20 |
45 |
Ret. 30.08.2015 |
| Swigert |
John Leonard, Jr. "Jack" |
USA |
1 |
Apollo 13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
22 |
54 |
Ret. ??.04.1973 |
| Tamayo Méndez |
Arnaldo "Guasso" |
Cuba |
1 |
Soyuz 38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
20 |
43 |
Ret. 26.09.1980 |
| Tang |
Hongbo |
China |
2 |
Shenzhou-12 |
Shenzhou-17 |
|
|
|
|
|
279 |
10 |
43 |
active |
| Tang |
Shengjie |
China |
1 |
Shenzhou-17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
187 |
6 |
32 |
active |
| Tani |
Daniel Michio |
USA |
2 |
STS-108 |
STS-120 |
|
|
|
|
|
131 |
18 |
4 |
Ret. ??.08.2012 |
| Tanner |
Joseph Richard "Joe" |
USA |
4 |
STS-66 |
STS-82 |
STS-97 |
STS-115 |
|
|
|
43 |
13 |
14 |
Ret. ??.09.2008 |
| Tarelkin |
Yevgeni Igorevich |
Russia |
1 |
Soyuz TMA-06M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
143 |
16 |
15 |
Ret. 01.06.2015 |
| Tereshkova |
Valentina Vladimirovna |
USSR |
1 |
Vostok 6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
22 |
50 |
Ret. 30.04.1997 |
| Thagard |
Norman Earl |
USA |
5 |
STS-7 |
STS-51B |
STS-30 |
STS-42 |
Soyuz TM-21 |
|
|
140 |
13 |
25 |
Ret. 03.01.1996 |
| Thiele |
Gerhard Paul Julius |
Germany |
1 |
STS-99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
5 |
38 |
Ret. ??.10.2005 |
| Thirsk |
Robert Brent |
Canada |
2 |
STS-78 |
Soyuz TMA-15 |
|
|
|
|
|
204 |
18 |
28 |
Ret. 12.08.2012 |
| Thomas |
Andrew Sydney Withiel |
USA |
4 |
STS-77 |
STS-89 |
STS-102 |
STS-114 |
|
|
|
177 |
9 |
12 |
Ret. ??.12.2010 |
| Thomas |
Donald Alan |
USA |
4 |
STS-65 |
STS-70 |
STS-83 |
STS-94 |
|
|
|
43 |
8 |
11 |
Ret. ??.07.2007 |
| Thornton |
Kathryn Ryan Cordell |
USA |
4 |
STS-33 |
STS-49 |
STS-61 |
STS-73 |
|
|
|
40 |
15 |
13 |
Ret. 01.08.1996 |
| Thornton |
William Edgar |
USA |
2 |
STS-8 |
STS-51B |
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
1 |
16 |
Ret. 31.05.1994 |
| Thuot |
Pierre Joseph |
USA |
3 |
STS-36 |
STS-49 |
STS-62 |
|
|
|
|
27 |
6 |
51 |
Ret. ??.06.1995 |
| Tingle |
Scott David "Maker" |
USA |
1 |
Soyuz MS-07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
168 |
5 |
18 |
active |
| Tito |
Dennis Anthony |
USA |
1 |
Soyuz TM-32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
22 |
4 |
Ret. 06.05.2001 |
| Titov |
German Stepanovich |
USSR |
1 |
Vostok 2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
18 |
Ret. 17.06.1970 |
| Titov |
Vladimir Georgiyevich |
USSR |
4 |
Soyuz T-8 |
Soyuz TM-4 |
STS-63 |
STS-86 |
|
|
|
387 |
0 |
43 |
Ret. 21.08.1998 |
| Tognini |
Michel Ange-Charles |
France |
2 |
Soyuz TM-15 |
STS-93 |
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
17 |
46 |
Ret. 01.05.2003 |
| Tokarev |
Valeri Ivanovich |
USSR |
2 |
STS-96 |
Soyuz TMA-7 |
|
|
|
|
|
199 |
15 |
5 |
Ret. 10.06.2008 |
| Treshchyov |
Sergei Yevgeniyevich |
Russia |
1 |
STS-111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
184 |
22 |
14 |
Ret. 30.11.2006 |
| Trinh |
Eugene Huu-Chau "Gene" |
USA |
1 |
STS-50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
19 |
30 |
Ret. 09.07.1992 |
| Truly |
Richard Harrison "Dick" |
USA |
2 |
STS-2 |
STS-8 |
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
7 |
21 |
Ret. 01.10.1983 |
| Tryggvason |
Bjarni Valdimar |
Canada |
1 |
STS-85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
20 |
26 |
Ret. ??.06.2008 |
| Tsibliyev |
Vasili Vasiliyevich |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz TM-17 |
Soyuz TM-25 |
|
|
|
|
|
381 |
15 |
52 |
Ret. 19.06.1998 |
| Tyurin |
Mikhail Vladislavovich |
Russia |
3 |
STS-105 |
Soyuz TMA-9 |
Soyuz TMA-11M |
|
|
|
|
532 |
2 |
51 |
Ret. 18.01.2016 |
| Usachyov |
Yuri Vladimirovich |
USSR |
4 |
Soyuz TM-18 |
Soyuz TM-23 |
STS-101 |
STS-102 |
|
|
|
552 |
22 |
23 |
Ret. 05.04.2004 |
| Vagner |
Ivan Viktorovich |
Russia |
2 |
Soyuz MS-16 |
Soyuz MS-26 |
|
|
|
|
|
195 |
18 |
49 |
active |
| Vande Hei |
Mark Thomas |
USA |
2 |
Soyuz MS-06 |
Soyuz MS-18 |
|
|
|
|
|
523 |
8 |
59 |
active |
| van den Berg |
Lodewijk |
USA |
1 |
STS-51B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
0 |
8 |
Ret. 06.05.1985 |
| van Hoften |
James Dougal Adrianus "Ox" |
USA |
2 |
STS-41C |
STS-51I |
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
1 |
57 |
Ret. 01.08.1986 |
| Vasilevskaya |
Marina Vitalyevna |
Belarus |
1 |
Soyuz MS-25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
18 |
41 |
Ret. 06.04.2024 |
| Vasyutin |
Vladimir Vladimirovich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz T-14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
64 |
21 |
52 |
Ret. 25.02.1986 |
| Veach |
Charles Lacy |
USA |
2 |
STS-39 |
STS-52 |
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
4 |
18 |
died 03.10.1995 |
| Viehböck |
Franz Artur |
Austria |
1 |
Soyuz TM-13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
22 |
12 |
Ret. 10.10.1991 |
| Viktorenko |
Aleksandr Stepanovich |
USSR |
4 |
Soyuz TM-3 |
Soyuz TM-8 |
Soyuz TM-14 |
Soyuz TM-20 |
|
|
|
489 |
1 |
33 |
Ret. 30.05.1997 |
| Villadei |
Walter |
Italy |
1 |
Ax-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
15 |
40 |
Ret. 09.02.2024 |
| Vinogradov |
Pavel Vladimirovich |
Russia |
3 |
Soyuz TM-26 |
Soyuz TMA-8 |
Soyuz TMA-08M |
|
|
|
|
546 |
22 |
31 |
Ret. ??.??.2017 |
| Virts |
Terry Wayne, Jr. |
USA |
2 |
STS-130 |
Soyuz TMA-15M |
|
|
|
|
|
213 |
10 |
48 |
Ret. 23.08.2016 |
| Vittori |
Roberto |
Italy |
3 |
Soyuz TM-34 |
Soyuz TMA-6 |
STS-134 |
|
|
|
|
35 |
12 |
25 |
Ret. ??.??.2016 |
| Volk |
Igor Petrovich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz T-12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
19 |
14 |
Ret. ??.??.1996 |
| Volkov |
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich |
USSR |
3 |
Soyuz T-14 |
Soyuz TM-7 |
Soyuz TM-13 |
|
|
|
|
391 |
11 |
51 |
Ret. 21.08.1998 |
| Volkov |
Sergei Aleksandrovich |
Russia |
3 |
Soyuz TMA-12 |
Soyuz TMA-02M |
Soyuz TMA-18M |
|
|
|
|
547 |
22 |
20 |
Ret. 28.02.2017 |
| Volkov |
Vladislav Nikolayevich |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz 7 |
Soyuz 11 |
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
17 |
1 |
died 29.06.1971 |
| Volynov |
Boris Valentinovich |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz 5 |
Soyuz 21 |
|
|
|
|
|
52 |
7 |
17 |
Ret. 17.03.1990 |
| Voss |
James Shelton |
USA |
5 |
STS-44 |
STS-53 |
STS-69 |
STS-101 |
STS-102 |
|
|
202 |
5 |
26 |
Ret. ??.06.2003 |
| Voss |
Janice Elaine |
USA |
5 |
STS-57 |
STS-63 |
STS-83 |
STS-94 |
STS-99 |
|
|
49 |
10 |
46 |
died 07.02.2012 |
| Wakata |
Koichi |
Japan |
5 |
STS-72 |
STS-92 |
STS-119 |
Soyuz TMA-11M |
SpaceX Crew-5 |
|
|
504 |
18 |
32 |
Ret. 31.03.2024 |
| Walheim |
Rex Joseph |
USA |
3 |
STS-110 |
STS-122 |
STS-135 |
|
|
|
|
36 |
8 |
31 |
Ret. 28.06.2018 |
| Walker |
Charles David |
USA |
3 |
STS-41D |
STS-51D |
STS-61B |
|
|
|
|
19 |
21 |
56 |
Ret. 03.12.1985 |
| Walker |
David Mathieson |
USA |
4 |
STS-51A |
STS-30 |
STS-53 |
STS-69 |
|
|
|
30 |
4 |
27 |
Ret. 15.04.1996 |
| Walker |
Shannon |
USA |
2 |
Soyuz TMA-19 |
SpaceX Crew-1 |
|
|
|
|
|
330 |
13 |
40 |
active |
| Walter |
Ulrich Hans |
Germany |
1 |
STS-55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
23 |
40 |
Ret. 06.05.1993 |
| Walz |
Carl Erwin |
USA |
4 |
STS-51 |
STS-65 |
STS-79 |
STS-108 |
|
|
|
230 |
13 |
2 |
Ret. 05.12.2008 |
| Wandt |
Hans Marcus |
Sweden |
1 |
Ax-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
15 |
40 |
Ret. 09.02.2024 |
| Wang |
HaoZe |
China |
1 |
Shenzhou-19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
active |
| Wang |
Taylor Gun-Jin |
USA |
1 |
STS-51B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
0 |
8 |
Ret. 06.05.1985 |
| Wang |
Yaping |
China |
2 |
Shenzhou-10 |
Shenzhou-13 |
|
|
|
|
|
197 |
0 |
1 |
active |
| Watkins |
Jessica Andrea |
USA |
1 |
SpaceX Crew-4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
170 |
13 |
2 |
active |
| Weber |
Mary Ellen |
USA |
2 |
STS-70 |
STS-101 |
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
18 |
29 |
Ret. ??.12.2002 |
| Weitz |
Paul Joseph |
USA |
2 |
Skylab 2 |
STS-6 |
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
1 |
13 |
Ret. ??.03.1988 |
| Wetherbee |
James Donald "Wexbee" |
USA |
6 |
STS-32 |
STS-52 |
STS-63 |
STS-86 |
STS-102 |
STS-113 |
|
66 |
10 |
20 |
Ret. 03.01.2005 |
| Wheelock |
Douglas Harry |
USA |
2 |
STS-120 |
Soyuz TMA-19 |
|
|
|
|
|
178 |
9 |
34 |
active |
| White |
Edward Higgins II |
USA |
1 |
Gemini 4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
1 |
56 |
died 27.01.1967 |
| Whitson |
Peggy Annette |
USA |
4 |
STS-111 |
Soyuz TMA-11 |
Soyuz MS-03 |
Ax-2 |
|
|
|
675 |
3 |
49 |
Ret. 15.06.2018 |
| Wilcutt |
Terrence Wade |
USA |
4 |
STS-68 |
STS-79 |
STS-89 |
STS-106 |
|
|
|
42 |
0 |
1 |
Ret. ??.02.2005 |
| Williams |
Dafydd Rhys "Dave" |
Canada |
2 |
STS-90 |
STS-118 |
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
15 |
45 |
Ret. 01.03.2008 |
| Williams |
Donald Edward |
USA |
2 |
STS-51D |
STS-34 |
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
23 |
34 |
Ret. 01.03.1990 |
| Williams |
Jeffrey Nels |
USA |
4 |
STS-101 |
Soyuz TMA-8 |
Soyuz TMA-16 |
Soyuz TMA-20M |
|
|
|
534 |
2 |
48 |
Ret. ??.07.2020 |
| Williams |
Sunita Lyn "Suni" |
USA |
3 |
STS-116 |
Soyuz TMA-05M |
CST-100 Boe-CFT |
|
|
|
|
321 |
17 |
15 |
active |
| Wilmore |
Barry Eugene "Butch" |
USA |
3 |
STS-129 |
Soyuz TMA-14M |
CST-100 Boe-CFT |
|
|
|
|
178 |
0 |
58 |
active |
| Wilson |
Stephanie Diana |
USA |
3 |
STS-121 |
STS-120 |
STS-131 |
|
|
|
|
42 |
23 |
46 |
active |
| Wiseman |
Gregory Reid |
USA |
1 |
Soyuz TMA-13M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
165 |
8 |
1 |
active |
| Wisoff |
Peter Jeffrey Kelsay "Jeff" |
USA |
4 |
STS-57 |
STS-68 |
STS-81 |
STS-92 |
|
|
|
44 |
8 |
7 |
Ret. 21.09.2001 |
| Wolf |
David Alexander "Bluto" |
USA |
4 |
STS-58 |
STS-86 |
STS-112 |
STS-127 |
|
|
|
168 |
8 |
55 |
Ret. ??.??.20?? |
| Worden |
Alfred Merrill |
USA |
1 |
Apollo 15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
7 |
12 |
Ret. 01.09.1975 |
| Yamazaki |
Naoko |
Japan |
1 |
STS-131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
2 |
47 |
Ret. 31.08.2011 |
| Yang |
Liwei |
China |
1 |
Shenzhou-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
21 |
22 |
Ret. ??.??.200? |
| Ye |
Guangfu |
China |
2 |
Shenzhou-13 |
Shenzhou-18 |
|
|
|
|
|
374 |
13 |
57 |
active |
| Yegorov |
Boris Borisovich |
USSR |
1 |
Voskhod |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
0 |
17 |
Ret. 14.10.1964 |
| Yeliseyev |
Aleksei Stanislavovich |
USSR |
3 |
Soyuz 5 |
Soyuz 8 |
Soyuz 10 |
|
|
|
|
8 |
22 |
20 |
Ret. 19.12.1985 |
| Yi |
Soyeon |
South Korea |
1 |
Soyuz TMA-12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
21 |
13 |
Ret. 19.04.2008 |
| Young |
John Watts |
USA |
6 |
Gemini 3 |
Gemini 10 |
Apollo 10 |
Apollo 16 |
STS-1 |
STS-9 |
|
34 |
19 |
39 |
Ret. 31.12.2004 |
| Yui |
Kimiya |
Japan |
1 |
Soyuz TMA-17M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
141 |
16 |
9 |
active |
| Yurchikhin |
Fyodor Nikolayevich |
Russia |
5 |
STS-112 |
Soyuz TMA-10 |
Soyuz TMA-19 |
Soyuz TMA-09M |
Soyuz MS-04 |
|
|
672 |
20 |
38 |
Ret. 13.12.2019 |
| Zalyotin |
Sergei Viktorovich |
USSR |
2 |
Soyuz TM-30 |
Soyuz TMA-1 |
|
|
|
|
|
83 |
16 |
34 |
Ret. 01.05.2014 |
| Zamka |
George David "Zambo" |
USA |
2 |
STS-120 |
STS-130 |
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
20 |
29 |
Ret. ??.08.2011 |
| Zhai |
Zhigang |
China |
2 |
Shenzhou-7 |
Shenzhou-13 |
|
|
|
|
|
185 |
5 |
59 |
active |
| Zhang |
Lu |
China |
1 |
Shenzhou-15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
186 |
7 |
24 |
active |
| Zhang |
Xiaoguang |
China |
1 |
Shenzhou-10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
14 |
29 |
active |
| Zholobov |
Vitali Mikhailovich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz 21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
49 |
6 |
23 |
Ret. 07.01.1981 |
| Zhu |
Yangzhu |
China |
1 |
Shenzhou-16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
153 |
22 |
40 |
active |
| Zudov |
Vyacheslav Dmitriyevich |
USSR |
1 |
Soyuz 23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
0 |
6 |
Ret. 14.05.1987 |
